* Middle East fighting continues
* Russia-Ukraine gas dispute unresolved (Updates prices, adds detail throughout, updates timeline from previous LONDON)
By Edward McAllister
NEW YORK, Jan 2 (Reuters) - Oil prices rose more than 3 percent on Friday in thin post-holiday trade as U.S. stocks extended a rally to a two-week high, fighting intensified in Gaza and the Russia-Ukraine gas dispute continued.
U.S. light, sweet crude <CLc1> jumped $1.44 to $46.04 a barrel by 1158 EST (1658 GMT), having earlier touched a low of $41.05.
London Brent <LCoC1> rose $1.24 to $46.83 a barrel.
OPEC has committed to a 2.2-million-barrel-per-day cut to be implemented by Jan 1. to help stem the tumble from the record $147 oil price seen in July last year.
"The OPEC cut and Saudi resolve may have put a bottom in. But this Russia-Ukraine thing is definitely a concern to European supplies," said Tom Bentz at BNP Paribas Commodity Futures Inc.
Oil markets have been watching the dispute between the world's biggest non-OPEC oil exporter, Russia, and its neighbors over natural gas supplies [
].Russia shut off gas to its neighbor Ukraine on Thursday, after a contract dispute, but said it had increased supplies to other European states to try to reassure its premium-paying customers.
Fighting continued in the Middle East between Israel and Hamas, with Palestinian Islamists vowing to avenge the death of a senior Hamas leader [
]. The market is watching closely to see if the fighting spreads to other areas of the Middle East.U.S. stocks started 2009 by extending their recent rally to a two-week high on Friday on hopes that the worst of the market rout was over. [
]In addition, fog closed the ship channel to the refining and petrochemical center at Lake Charles, Louisiana, on Friday, stalling four inbound vessels, the U.S. Coast Guard said. [
]Oil prices fell 54 percent as a whole in 2008, from $95.98 to $44.60 a barrel at the close on Dec. 31, with the spike to $147.27 set on July 11 in between. As demand dissolved in the wake of a global economic recession, prices were hammered in the closing months of the year.
On the last trading day of 2008, prices surged 14 percent after weekly U.S. data showed a decrease in refinery activity and an unexpected 500,000-barrel rise in crude stocks in the world's biggest oil consumer.
Refined product inventories also rose, though less than analysts expected. Gasoline stockpiles were up 800,000 barrels, versus a forecast of 1.5 million barrels, while distillates rose by 700,000 barrels, versus an expected 1.1 million barrels. [
]"The recent crop of demand-side indications for oil has been rather ambiguous. In itself, that is something of a change, given a fairly long period during which the demand side numbers have been weakening fairly consistently," Barclay's Capital wrote in a note to investors. (Additional reporting by Robert Gibbons in New York, Christopher Baldwin in London and Chua Baizhen in Singapore; Editing by Christian Wiessner)