* Gold rises after US Treasury prices bounce after auction
* Dollar erases initial gains, helping gold
* Coeur CEO: silver to rise on fundamentals, eco. jitters
* Coming up: U.S. consumer sentiment due Friday (Recasts, updates prices to close, removes LONDON from dateline)
By Frank Tang
NEW YORK, Dec 9 Reuters) - Gold prices rose in choppy trade on Thursday, as a bounce of U.S. Treasury prices and a faded dollar rally prompted investors to switch their focus back to sovereign debt risks and underlying economic uncertainty.
Benchmark Treasury yields fell from a six-month high, retracing a portion of a dramatic sell-off earlier this week after strong demand, particularly from foreign buyers, in an auction of 30-year bonds. [
]The dollar also erased initial gains as Treasury yields fell. [
] The combined effect of rising U.S. bond yields and a dollar rise prompted profit-taking in gold and commodities in the past two days.However, renewed European debt worries and underlying concern about paper currencies benefited gold after ratings agency Fitch downgraded Ireland's sovereign debt rating after an opposition party there said it would vote against a bailout package for the debt-laden country. [
]"If people don't have confidence in the value of the currency, it doesn't matter if Treasury yields go up. Because, if the currency is going to lose value, the yield has to go up significantly to compensate for any ... declining value of the dollar," said Miguel Perez-Santalla, vice president of sales of Heraeus Precious Metals Management in New York.
"People are not bailing out on gold to get into Treasuries. Gold right now is still the place for safe haven," he added.
Spot gold <XAU=> rose 0.2 percent to $1,384.75 an ounce at 3:47 p.m. EST (2047 GMT). U.S. February gold futures <GCG1> settled $9.60 higher at $1,392.80 an ounce.
Spot silver <XAG=> rallied 0.6 percent to $28.49 an ounce, after declining to a one-week low of $27.96 on Wednesday. It hit a 30-year high at $30.68 an ounce on Tuesday.
Dennis Wheeler, chief executive of the top U.S. silver producer, Coeur d'Alene Mines Corp <CDE.N>, said silver prices could rise further on a combination of inelastic supply, soaring demand from ETFs and economic jitters.
"If the uncertainty with regards to economy and investor anxiety hangs out here, and people seek more wealth protection in terms of buying silver and gold, then, who knows? Prices can clearly go higher," Wheeler told Reuters in an interview.
On Thursday, U.S. gold and silver futures volumes were both sharply lower than their 30-day averages, as some trading desks and funds were winding down on trades after having closed their books with record profits ahead of the year end.
The so-called opportunity cost of owning gold -- the yield investors forfeit for holding a non-interest bearing asset -- rises in tandem with bond yields and investors have seen that cost automatically spiral this week as Treasuries have fallen.
Gold lost some safe-haven appeal this week as, for the first time in weeks, euro zone debt concerns were placed on the back burner and investors focused on U.S. economic fundamentals in a thinning market.
However, rebounding Treasury prices prompted investors to seek a safety bet in gold to hedge against economic uncertainty due to widening U.S. deficits after a deal in Washington to extend tax cuts and sovereign debt risk.
"The bias is certainly towards risk-on again, and it's a function of having a couple of points of (U.S. economic) growth added on because of the extension of the ... tax cuts," said Daniel Brebner, a strategist at Deutsche Bank.
"There's certainly lots of risk around. Debt is becoming an issue in both Europe and the U.S., but right now the macroeconomic policy is towards growth, and I think the market is reflecting that."
NEAR RECORD
On charts, gold could still be on the defensive in the near term as the current pattern looked similar to the previous rallies in November and October, when prices pulled back after rising to temporary tops, analysts said.
Gold hit its record $1,430.95 an ounce on Tuesday, fueled by a flurry of fund-buying ahead of the year-end and a resurgence in risk aversion stemming from Europe's deepening debt crisis, which has pummeled the government bonds of the euro zone's most economically fragile members.
With the 3 percent decline over the past three days, however, physical demand has resurfaced, particularly in Asia, where premiums for physical delivery in Hong Kong held steady, while scrap supply was muted.
Platinum <XPT=> fell 0.3 percent to $1,675.24 an ounce, while palladium <XPD=> rose 1.5 percent to $734.72, taking heart from the rise in other industrial commodities, such as crude oil and base metals. [
] [ ] Prices at 3:34 p.m. EST (2034 GMT)LAST/ NET PCT YTD
CLOSE CHG CHG CHG US gold <GCG1> 1392.80 9.60 0.7% 27.1% US silver <SIH1> 28.817 0.565 0.0% 71.1% US platinum <PLF1> 1678.90 -2.50 -0.1% 14.1% US palladium <PAH1> 741.60 12.65 1.7% 81.4% Gold <XAU=> 1385.31 3.82 0.3% 26.4% Silver <XAG=> 28.48 0.15 0.5% 69.1% Platinum <XPT=> 1674.99 -5.75 -0.3% 14.3% Palladium <XPD=> 734.72 10.75 1.5% 81.2% Gold Fix <XAUFIX=> 1391.25 9.25 0.7% 26.0% Silver Fix <XAGFIX=> 28.41 -61.00 -2.1% 67.2% Platinum Fix <XPTFIX=> 1691.00 5.00 0.3% 15.3% Palladium Fix <XPDFIX=> 746.00 9.00 1.2% 85.6% (Additional reporting by Amanda Cooper in London; Editing by Walter Bagley)