PRAGUE, Oct 1 (Reuters) - The Czech Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI) dropped to 46.5 in September, from 47.3 in August, falling below the critical 50.0 mark for the third consecutive month, Markit Economics and ABN Amro said on Wednesday. **************************************************************** KEY POINTS:
09/08 08/08 09/07 Purchasing Managers' Index 46.5 47.3 55.8 Output 46.9 45.7 57.3 New orders 42.8 45.0 57.6 (Full table of data.............................[
])- A figure above 50 indicates expansion on the previous month while a number below 50 signals contraction.
- The composite indicator, designed to provide a single-figure snapshot of manufacturing performance, was 46.5 in September, the lowest level in the survey's 87-month history.
- The headline index has signalled contraction of the sector throughout the third quarter. The PMI has not previously been below 50.0 for three months running.
- Production in the Czech Republic fell for the third month running in September. Output was 46.9, indicating a marked rate of decline, albeit slightly weaker than in the previous month.
- New orders received by Czech manufacturers declined for the second successive month in September. Moreover, the new orders fell to a new low of 42.8, from 45.0, indicating a sharp rate of contraction.
- Firms reported that business had declined as a result of weak domestic demand and the global economic slowdown, the effect of which was compounded by the strong crown.
- Weakening global demand led to a sharp fall in new export business received by Czech manufacturers in September. New export orders remained below the neutral level of 50.0 for the third month in a row and, falling to 42.4, indicated the sharpest rate of decline in the survey's history.
- A number of firms blamed the strong currency for weaker exports. There was also mention of worsening euro zone demand.
- Inflationary pressure on firms' costs eased sharply in September. At 52.1, the input prices indicated the weakest rise in input costs since February 2006. The index has fallen by twelve points over the past two months, unprecedented in the series history.
- Metals and paper were reported to have fallen in price, but oil-related commodities and energy costs continued to rise.
- Lower output and falling demand led Czech manufacturers to cut staffing levels in September to cut costs. The latest round of job shedding in the sector was the fourth in five months.
- The employment index eased to 47.3, from 47.9 the previous month, indicating the fastest decline in the manufacturing workforce since August 2003.
- The survey highlighted a substantial easing in inflationary pressure on manufacturers' costs in September. Though data signalled that input prices had risen on average, the rate of increase was the weakest since February 2006.
- Over the past two months, input inflation has eased more than in any comparable period over the survey history.
- A combination of deteriorating market conditions and reduced inflationary pressure led to only a modest rise in manufacturers' charges in September. Output price inflation weakened for the third straight month to its lowest since November 2006.
COMMENTARY:
RADOMIR JAC, CHIEF ANALYST, GENERALI PPF ASSET MANAGEMENT
"The numbers are very poor... Economic activity is on a descending path."
"The September numbers are copying the trend in the euro zone and point to a worsening outlook for Czech production."
DOMINIC WHITE, GLOBAL ECONOMIST, ABN AMRO, LONDON
"The results of the survey support the dovish bias to Czech National Bank policy, as prospects for growth are fading with softer orders data, while costs are also declining."
"Weaker demand for labour also points to an ease in pressure on wages, again corroborating the outlook of lower inflation ahead. November is the next opportunity for lower interest rates, and will coincide with the publication of the next central bank Inflation Report."
BACKGROUND: - Report on last Czech c.bank rate decision [
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] [ ] - July foreign trade figures.......................[ ] - July industrial output.........................[ ] - Second-quarter GDP growth data................. [ ][
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