* Global stocks rebound on Wells Fargo, U.S. home prices
* Euro rises against dollar as global stocks turn higher
* U.S., euro zone government debt eases, safety bid wanes
* Oil falls on U.S. inventories rise, IMF recession gloom (Recasts; updates U.S. markets; changes byline, dateline, previous LONDON)
By Herbert Lash
NEW YORK, April 22 (Reuters) - Record profit at Wells Fargo and rising American home prices in February helped U.S. and European stocks rebound on Wednesday as oil prices fell on a jump in crude stocks and a gloomy IMF global growth forecast.
U.S. and euro zone government debt prices turned lower in choppy trade while the euro rose against the U.S. dollar as the recovery in equity markets helped eased risk aversion.
But the International Monetary Fund said in its latest World Economic Outlook the world economy had fallen into a severe recession, helping push down oil prices and oil-related shares. For more see [
].The Washington-based institution said its revisions to the global outlook stem from assumptions that financial markets will take longer than previously expected to stabilize.
Prices of U.S. single-family homes rose by a seasonally adjusted 0.7 percent in February from the previous month, but were down 6.5 percent from a year earlier, the Federal Housing Finance Agency said. [
]At 1 p.m. EDT (1700 GMT), the Dow Jones industrial average <
> was down 20.23 points, or 0.25 percent, at 7,949.33. The Standard & Poor's 500 Index <.SPX> was up 1.90 points, or 0.22 percent, at 851.98. The Nasdaq Composite Index < > was up 16.51 points, or 1.00 percent, at 1,660.36.The MSCI world equity index <.MIWD00000PUS> was up 0.5 percent, having dipped in and out of positive territory earlier in the session.
"In the medium term we're trying to find a bottom," said John Haynes, strategist at Rensburg Sheppard in London.
"The test is the earnings season, that stocks suffer bad news but react well to that. So far they're not passing that test, but not failing it decisively either."
Bank shares in Europe recovered on Wells Fargo's results after slipping on disappointing quarterly results from Morgan Stanley <MS.N>. But U.S. banking indexes fell, pulled down by large regional banks.
Morgan Stanley's results rekindled concerns over whether the financial system had recovered enough to lead the United States out of what in May will be the longest U.S. post-war recession.
"I don't think the financial stocks need to lead the market but there needs to be a feeling that the financial system is sound enough to provide a base for the economy and other sectors for the market to go forward," David Scott, chief investment officer at Chase Investment Counsel in Charlottesville, Virginia. "I don't think we're there yet."
Positive comments from corporate executives about the state of the global economy after a mixed bag of first-quarter results offset recent pessimism about company outlooks.
Caterpillar Inc <CAT.N> was the biggest boost to the Dow, surging 6 percent, after JP Morgan upgraded the construction equipment maker on its improved balance sheet and liquidity.
U.S. biotech shares got a lift from better-than-expected results from Gilead Sciences <GILD.O>.
The FTSEurofirst 300 <
> index of top European shares closed 1 percent higher at 795.24 after falling as much 1.4 percent.The rebound in equities, and a sell-off in the British pound earlier, contributed to gains in the euro.
"U.S. stocks suddenly took off, bringing European shares up and the euro," said Dan Cook, a senior market analyst at IG Markets Inc in Chicago.
As with government debt, "the correlation with equities is very strong," Cook said. "With any improvement in share prices we also see a bit of a return to risk."
The euro <EUR=> gained 0.49 percent at $1.2996.
The dollar fell against a basket of major currencies, with the U.S. Dollar Index <.DXY> off 0.29 percent at 86.246. Against the yen, the dollar <JPY=> fell 0.79 percent at 97.87.
Steep losses in gilts after British Finance Minister Alistair Darling announced record government borrowing for 2009/10 in his budget statement weighed on German bunds.
With little in the way of economic data, Treasury auctions or Federal Reserve debt purchases, bond investors looked to equities for direction.
The benchmark 10-year U.S. Treasury note <US10YT=RR> fell 10/32 in price to yield 2.94 percent. The 2-year U.S. Treasury note <US2YT=RR> fell 2/32 in price to yield 0.97 percent.
U.S. Energy Information Administration data showed a 3.9 million barrel rise in crude oil stocks last week, more than the 2.6 million barrel rise analysts had forecast. [
]Gasoline and distillate stocks also rose unexpectedly.
"It's pretty ugly," said Tom Bentz, senior commodity analyst at BNP Paribas Commodity Futures. "Inventories keep building and we have too much of everything."
U.S. light sweet crude oil <CLc1> fell 33 cents to $48.22 a barrel.
Spot gold prices <XAU=> rose $7.00 to $889.25 an ounce.
Overnight in Asia, stocks in Japan and South Korea rose, but most regional markets slipped as caution spread until further clarity could be reached on the banking industry.
The MSCI index of Asia Pacific shares outside Japan <.MIAPJ0000PUS> was up 0.5 percent, while Japan's Nikkei share average <
> rose 0.2 percent. (Reporting by Leah Schnurr, Vivianne Rodrigues and Chris Reese in New York and Atul Prakash, Jane Merriman and Ian Chua in London; Writing by Herbert Lash; Editing by James Dalgleish)