* Euro little changed ahead of ECB press conference
* Portugal seeks EU bailout, lifting European shares * Coming up: ECB press conference, 1230 GMT
(Updates prices)
By Jan Harvey
LONDON, April 7 (Reuters) - Gold held near $1,460 an ounce in Europe on Thursday, just below the previous session's record high, ahead of a hotly anticipated European Central Bank news conference on interest rates.
The precious metal is being supported by concerns over euro zone debt, ongoing violence in the Middle East and North Africa and soaring oil prices, but moves are expected to be muted ahead of the ECB statement at 1230 GMT.
Spot gold <XAU=> was bid at $1,458.55 an ounce at 1217 GMT, against $1,457 late in New York on Wednesday. U.S. gold futures for June delivery <GCv1> rose $1.40 an ounce to $1,459.90.
Spot prices rallied to a record $1,461.90 an ounce on Wednesday, boosted by a retreat in the dollar ahead of the ECB meeting, but has struggled to maintain traction above $1,460.
The ECB opted to raise interest rates by 25 basis points to 1.25 percent on Thursday, as expected. Analysts will be closely watching the news conference for clues as to future monetary policy. [
]"Will this be one of a series of interest rate hikes, or will it be a one-time effect?" said Bayram Dincer, an analyst at LGT Capital Management. "The ECB press conference will determine the next direction of gold."
The bank's decision to raise benchmark interest rates on Thursday marks its first increase since July 2008, and could signal more hikes are on the cards despite Portugal's request for a European bailout. [
]The euro <EUR=> steadied after of the decision, which had already been heavily priced in.
The impact of a rate rise on gold is as yet unclear. Higher rates are generally negative for gold as a non-yielding asset, but they may support the metal if they weigh on the dollar. <^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
For graphics on the ECB and interest rates: http://r.reuters.com/kah88r
For graphics on the euro zone debt struggle: http://r.reuters.com/hyb65p ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^>
GOLD ETF HOLDINGS SLIP
Holdings of the world's largest gold-backed exchange-traded fund, New York's SPDR Gold Trust <GLD>, slipped more than 7 tonnes on Wednesday to their lowest since May 2010, their biggest one-day drop in more than two weeks. [
]Interest in ETFs, which issue securities backed by physical metal, has been muted since the start of the year, with the SPDR recording its biggest ever quarterly outflow in the first three months of 2011.
"Other factors have to be used to explain the rally of gold prices, and there are plenty of them; besides the weak U.S. dollar, the debt crisis in the euro zone peripherals is also clearly playing a role," said Commerzbank in a note.
"Portugal bowed to pressure yesterday evening and not unexpectedly requested financial aid from the EU rescue fund. The country is set to receive around 80 billion euros as soon as possible."
European shares rose on Monday on hopes that Portugal's decision to seek financial aid could put a brake on the region's debt crisis, although analysts remain concerned about other euro zone countries, including Ireland and Spain. [
]Among other commodities, oil prices held near multi-year highs, as unrest in the key oil-producing Middle East and North Africa region fuelled fears of supply outages. [
]Among other precious metals, silver <XAG=> was bid at $39.48 an ounce against $39.43, just off the previous session's 31-year high at $39.75. Platinum <XPT=> was at $1,784.24 an ounce versus $1,787.45, while palladium <XPD=> was at $780.97 versus $778.10. (Editing by Alison Birrane and Keiron Henderson)