(Repeats story published late on Tuesday)
* Czech leader completes EU ratification of Lisbon treaty
* EU to make appointments to top jobs quickly
* Treaty to give EU more clout, ease decision-making
By Timothy Heritage
BRUSSELS, Nov 3 (Reuters) - The European Union will quickly
appoint its first long-term president and a powerful foreign
policy chief after ratifying a treaty on Tuesday to give the
27-country bloc more influence on the world stage.
Czech President Vaclav Klaus signed the treaty after his
country's constitutional court threw out a legal challenge,
ending eight years of wrangling that held up reforms to make the
EU function better.
"President Klaus' decision marks an important and historic
step for all of Europe," British Prime Minister Gordon Brown
said.
"Today is a day when Europe looks forward, when it sets
aside years of debate on its institutions, and moves to take
strong and collective action on the issues that matter most to
European citizens: security, climate change, jobs and growth."
The EU, a political, economic and trading bloc representing
nearly 500 million people, must put aside deep divisions if it
is to increase its influence and match the rise of emerging
powers such as China following the global economic crisis,
political analysts say.
EU leaders hailed Klaus's ratification as a vital stage in a
long journey to revamp the Union following the accession of 12
new member states in 2004 and 2007, most of them from former
communist east Europe, which has complicated decision-making.
The treaty needed the approval of all member states to go
into force and only the Czech Republic had been holding out
since Irish voters backed it at the second time of asking in
September. The treaty replaces a planned EU constitution,
abandoned when Dutch and French voters rejected it in 2005.
"Today's development means that the long saga of the Lisbon
treaty is nearing a welcome end, and that the welcome reforms
which it contains will now be implemented in the very near
future," said Irish Prime Minister Brian Cowen.
BUSY SCHEDULE FOR APPOINTMENTS
Klaus said he opposed the treaty because it would take away
national sovereignty.
He signed reluctantly after pressure from other EU leaders
but secured a deal giving the Czech Republic an opt-out from a
rights charter attached to the treaty, to shield Prague from
property claims by ethnic Germans expelled after World War Two.
"With the Lisbon Treaty taking effect, the Czech Republic
will cease to be a sovereign state, despite the political
opinion of the Constitutional Court," Klaus said.
The treaty creates a president to chair the Council of EU
heads of state and government for a renewable term of 2-1/2
years and increases the powers of the foreign policy chief. It
is due to go into force on Dec. 1.
Sweden, which holds the EU's collective presidency, said it
would call a summit soon to discuss the appointments. This will
probably take place this month, before an already scheduled EU
summit on December 10-11.
The appointments will allow European Commission President
Jose Manuel Barroso to make nominations to the EU executive, a
powerful regulatory body which groups representatives of all the
member states and is being renewed following his re-election.
European Parliament President Jerzy Buzek said the assembly
would be ready to hold approval hearings quickly on the
candidates for the Commission posts -- all candidates for the
Commission need the parliament's support.
This could avoid a political vacuum in which the departing
Commission served for a long time on a caretaker basis.
The EU now faces horse-trading over the appointments, in
which Barroso will try to balance out the member states'
interests and influence as he makes his choices. Most countries
will fight hard for one of the top economic portfolios.
Former British Prime Minister Tony Blair's chances of
becoming EU president have faded. Belgian Prime Minister Herman
Van Rompuy has emerged as a possible compromise candidate and
Dutch Prime Minister Jan Peter Balkenende could also fit the
bill.
Candidates for the foreign policy chief job include British
Foreign Secretary David Miliband, EU Enlargement Commissioner
Olli Rehn and former Austrian Foreign Minister Ursula Plassnik.
(Additional reporting by Jana Mlcochova and Jan Lopatka in
Prague, Darren Ennis and Bate Felix in Brussels; Andras Gergely
in Dublin and Keith Weir in London; editing by Tim Pearce)
