* Zloty benefits from improved outlook, forint from carry
* Poland sells 5-yr bonds at strong auction, top-up tender
(Adds Polish bond auction, updates currencies)
By Marton Dunai and Marius Zaharia
BUDAPEST/BUCHAREST, July 15 (Reuters) - Poland's stabilising outlook and Hungary's high yields propped up the zloty and the forint during a global rally on Wednesday, but strong performer Czech crown was choked by this week's disappointing data.
Risk appetite revived this week and investors were inspired by Hungary's highest interest rates in the European Union at 9.5 percent and by Poland's easing inflation and bigger than expected current account surplus.
Poland sold 2.01 billion zlotys in 5-year PS0414 bonds maturing in 2014 at a primary tender on Wednesday, with bids totalling as much as 6.35 billion zlotys for the paper.
It later sold a further 250 million zlotys of the 5-year paper at a top-up tender.[
]"We have been more constructive on the zloty than its CE3 counterparts for some time now due to our belief that the economy is in better shape than the other two in the region," said Roderick Nghoto, FX strategist at UBS.
"Zloty price action now is more consistent with that view. We expect the zloty to see better upside than CE3 counterparts in risk- positive markets, and less downside in risk-negative markets," Nghoto said.
He added that the external shortfall data provided impetus for the currency and warned that Poland's bulging budget gap may pose an obstacle in the unit's expected outperformance.
A Polish central banker improved spirits by telling Reuters in an interview rate cuts were unlikely until early 2010, while envisaging the zloty in a gradual firming trend [
].By 1548 GMT, the zloty <EURPLN=> and the forint <EURHUF=> had firmed about one percent, while the crown <EURCZK=> was way behind, adding only 0.3 percent. The leu <EURRON=> was flat.
The leu has been the most stable unit in the region since March, but the recent rally in the zloty and the forint -- the most volatile currencies in the region this year -- has left the Romanian unit the weakest year-to-date.
The forint draws more investors because of a higher carry trade potential, a more liquid market and less protection from the central bank, dealers said.
The crown, which is the only major currency in the region to strengthen against the euro this year, is already expensive compared to its peers and on top of that, it was also hit by a second wave of damage from the global crisis.
The export-reliant economy, crippled by lukewarm demand from the euro zone, is starting to suffer from evaporating domestic consumption as shown by Tuesday's much weaker than predicted retail sales and current account data.
"We can blame yesterday's figures," a Prague dealer said. "People are more playing the zloty and the rand, which have higher volatility."
On Wednesday, Czech producer prices data added to the gloom, posting a record drop on the year in June. [
]
POLISH BOND AUCTION GOES WELL
Bonds were somewhat stronger on Wednesday as they tracked stock and currency markets, dealers said. Hungarian yields narrowed and Polish assets followed suit.
"The primary tender went well, demand was high and so were the prices. A stronger zloty and improving global sentiment help debt demand," a Warsaw based debt trader said.
"There are chances for further increases in debt prices, but everything depends on global sentiment. Polish bonds are in more risky baskets and sentiment globally must be good for them to strengthen," he added.
The Hungarian debt agency has more than doubled government bond sales planned for Thursday to 55 billion forints <HUISSUE> from the last auctions two weeks ago when its original offer was for 24 billion forints.[
] ----------------------MARKET SNAPSHOT------------------------- Currency Latest Previous Local Localclose currency currency
change change
today in 2009 Czech crown <EURCZK=> 25.881 25.95 +0.27% +3.37% Polish zloty <EURPLN=> 4.281 4.327 +1.07% -3.88% Hungarian forint <EURHUF=> 272.9 275.41 +0.92% -3.43% Croatian kuna <EURHRK=> 7.326 7.327 +0.01% +0.53% Romanian leu <EURRON=> 4.217 4.213 -0.09% -4.8% Serbian dinar <EURRSD=> 92.14 93.2 +1.15% -2.89% All currency data taken from Reuters at 1746 CET. Currency percent change calculated from the daily domestic close at 1600 GMT. Yield Spreads Czech treasury bonds <0#CZBMK=> 2-yr T-bond CZ2YT=RR -3 basis points to 153bps over bmk* 4-yr T-bond CZ4YT=RR -7 basis points to +169bps over bmk* 8-yr T-bond CZ8YT=RR +12 basis points to +311bps over bmk* Polish treasury bonds <0#PLBMK=> 2-yr T-bond PL2YT=RR -12 basis points to +385bps over bmk* 5-yr T-bond PL5YT=RR -10 basis points to +310bps over bmk* 10-yr T-bond PL10YT=RR -13 basis points to +280bps over bmk* Hungarian treasury bonds <0#HUBMK=> 3-yr T-bond HU3YT=RR -17 basis points to +722bps over bmk* 5-yr T-bond HU5YT=RR -25 basis points to +643bps over bmk* 10-yr T-bond HU10YT=RR -27 basis points to +535bps over bmk* *Benchmark is German bond equivalent. All data taken from Reuters at 1645 CET. Currency percent change calculated from the daily domestic close at 1600 GMT.
For related news and prices, click on the codes in brackets: All emerging market news [
] Spot FX rates Eastern Europe spot FX <EEFX=> Middle East spot FX <MEFX=> Asia spot FX <ASIAFX=> Latin America spot FX <LATAMFX=> Other news and reports World central bank news [ ] Economic Data Guide <ECONGUIDE> Official rates [ ] Emerging Diary [ ] Top events [ ] Diaries [ ] Diaries Index [ ] (Reporting by Reuters bureaus; Writing by Marton Dunai and Marius Zaharia; Editing by Victoria Main)