* Czech election delay seen good for budget
* Hungarian bonds extend gains on rate cut expectations
* Zloty rebounds from fall, seen fragile
By Karolina Slowikowska and Sandor Peto
WARSAW/BUDAPEST, Sept 15 (Reuters) - The Czech crown firmed on Tuesday as a delay in planned elections is expected to speed up action on a rising budget deficit, while Hungary's bonds rallied on expectations for further central bank rate cuts.
Other currencies, government bonds and stocks in Central Europe also firmed in a broad-based rebound from falls early this week as risk appetite in the world rose, partly due to faster than expected growth in U.S. retail sales in August.
Hungarian bonds are benefiting from expectations that rate cuts in coming months will be deeper than earlier expected as Hungary's recession is seen curbing inflation and prompting action from the central bank (NBH), traders said.
The Czech crown <EURCZK=>, which is usually less volatile than its regional peers the zloty<EURPLN=> and the forint <EURHUF=>, firmed 0.2 percent against the euro by 1419 GMT.
Czech leftist parties rejected a plan to dissolve parliament and allow for November early elections. [
]Now with the vote probably delayed until next June, political parties could back painful belt-tightening moves, but deflect political backlash from voters on to the non-political, caretaker cabinet of Jan Fischer.
"It seems to be a little strange. But I think from the economic side, it doesn't have to be as bad as it seems when you look at the political commentary," said Ivo Prokop, a trader at Raiffeisen in Prague.
"It could be better without early elections because a state budget could actually be approved earlier."
Fiscal concerns in the region have led to currency falls in the past weeks as recession, or slowdown in the case of Poland, cuts state revenues and boosts costs.
But a global market rebound is still supporting the region.
The ZEW expectations index of Germany, the region's biggest export market, rose less than expected in September [
] and a 19.4 percent fall in Hungary's industrial output in July also gave a reminder that economic recovery can be shaky.The forint still firmed by 0.4 percent per euro.
"The global sentiment remains relatively positive, but this can change quickly," one Budapest-based currency dealer said. "We saw the zloty weaker than 4.2 (on Monday) and the forint was at 275 -- these currencies can produce these jitters any day."
The zloty, Monday's biggest loser, led gains and strengthened by 0.55 percent to 4.165.
"When we look at the technical analysis (of the zloty) it seems if we top the level of 4.20 (once again), the zloty is likely to weaken to 4.30 to the euro and only then may start its strengthening again," one Warsaw-based dealer said.
BONDS FIRMER
Equity indices were flat or firmer in the region, and government bonds joined the rising trend, mainly in Hungary.
Goldman Sachs analysts joined the view that the NBH would shave more off its 8.0 percent base rate than earlier expected.
"We are lowering our rate forecasts from 8.0, 7.5 and 7.0 (percent) to 6.5, 6.0, 5.5 (percent) in 3, 6 and 12 months from now, respectively," they said in a note.
Traders said new foreign buyers appeared in the market and rate cut hopes could push mainly short- and medium-dated bonds lower, causing a further steepening in the yield curve.
Polish bonds firmed only a shade as annual inflation in August was slightly above forecasts, but the Polish central bank is expected to keep its 3.5 percent main rate unchanged anyway in the next months.[
] --------------------------MARKET SNAPSHOT-------------------- Currency Latest Previous Local Localclose currency currency
change change
today in 2009 Czech crown <EURCZK=> 25.394 25.454 +0.24% +5.35% Polish zloty <EURPLN=> 4.165 4.188 +0.55% -1.2% Hungarian forint <EURHUF=> 272.13 273.27 +0.42% -3.15% Croatian kuna <EURHRK=> 7.327 7.326 -0.01% +0.52% Romanian leu <EURRON=> 4.263 4.268 +0.12% -5.83% Serbian dinar <EURRSD=> 93.496 93.432 -0.07% -4.3%
Yield Spreads Czech treasury bonds <0#CZBMK=> 3-yr T-bond CZ3YT=RR +12 basis points to 202bps over bmk* 7-yr T-bond CZ7YT=RR -1 basis points to +182bps over bmk* 10-yr T-bond CZ10YT=RR -1 basis points to +180bps over bmk* Polish treasury bonds <0#PLBMK=> 2-yr T-bond PL2YT=RR -1 basis points to +392bps over bmk* 5-yr T-bond PL5YT=RR -1 basis points to +355bps over bmk* 10-yr T-bond PL10YT=RR -2 basis points to +298bps over bmk* Hungarian treasury bonds <0#HUBMK=> 3-yr T-bond HU3YT=RR -15 basis points to +620bps over bmk* 5-yr T-bond HU5YT=RR -17 basis points to +550bps over bmk* 10-yr T-bond HU10YT=RR -9 basis points to +482bps over bmk* *Benchmark is German bond equivalent. All data taken from Reuters at 1619 CET. Currency percent change calculated from the daily domestic close at 1600 GMT. For related news and prices, click on the codes in brackets: All emerging market news [
] Spot FX rates: Eastern Europe spot FX <EEFX=> Middle East spot FX <MEFX=> Asia spot FX <ASIAFX=> Latin America spot FX <LATAMFX=> Other news and reports: World central bank news [ ] Economic Data Guide <ECONGUIDE> Official rates [ ] Emerging Diary [ ] Top events [ ] Diaries [ ] Diaries Index [ ](Reporting by Reuters bureaus, writing by Sandor Peto; Editing by Ruth Pitchford)