* Forint edges up to 9-mth highs before stabilising
* Zloty leads regional gains after breaking 4.16
* Longer-dated Hungarian yields fall 15 basis points
(Updates prices, adds quote, detail)
By Jason Hovet and Marius Zaharia
PRAGUE/BUCHAREST, Oct 20 (Reuters) - Hungary's forint hit its highest since January and longer-dated bonds firmed on Tuesday on expectations the central bank will moderate further rate cuts, while the Polish zloty breached a key level to the euro.
The Hungarian central bank cut interest rates to a more than three-year low of 7 percent on Monday, and central bank Governor Andras Simor said more gradual cuts could come although there was a limit. [
]Since Monday's rate cut, investors have started to reverse a steepening of the yield curve which was fuelled in the past two months by expectations of further deep rate cuts.
Yields on 10-year paper fell by around 15 basis points on Tuesday to about 7.10 percent, while 3-year yields rose 5 basis points.
The spread between three- and 10-year yields has narrowed to just 15 basis points from about 60 in two weeks and some traders said the curve may even flatten out completely in the short term.
"After the rate cut, people fell in love with anything yielding more than 7 percent," one Budapest-based trader said. "Confidence increased after the rate cut.
Analysts expect rates to bottom out below 6 percent next year as the central bank seeks to revive one of the worst-hit emerging European economies [
]. Monday's meeting left many convinced the bank would now move to smaller quarter-point steps after a series of bigger moves."The forint was supported by the fact that the Hungarian central bank does not give the impression of having given up its careful approach," Commerzbank analysts said in a note.
The Czech crown dipped after gains over the past week, while the Romanian leu was steady with markets eyeing designate Prime Minister Lucian Croitoru's efforts to form a new government. By 1351 GMT, the forint <EURHUF=> was 0.1 percent up on the day, slightly off 9-month highs of 263.75.
The zloty <EURPLN=> led minimal gains for the region after pushing past resistance at 4.16 to the euro. On the day, it gained 0.3 percent to trade at 4.157.
Central European markets have been buoyed by improved global appetite for risk and regional bourses are trading at or near 2009 highs. Stocks rose by up to 1 percent on Tuesday.
STUCK FOR NOW
Strategists have stayed cautious in the face of still sluggish industry, rising joblessness and spiralling budget deficits in the region that have muted central Europe's markets rebound compared to other developing economies.
The International Monetary Fund said Hungary must be ready to take additional measures if needed to meet its budget deficit targets this year and the next [
].A Reuters poll this month pointed to only modest gains for most currencies over the next 12 months, with the zloty a strong outperformer. [
]Romania's leu <EURRON=> sat near a seven-month low, bid at 4.293 to the euro.
Dealers said the country's political woes, which may undermine its efforts to meet conditions under an IMF deal, was tempered by worries of central bank intervention at 4.3 per euro, a level they say it has defended in the past weeks.
Political analysts give Croitoru little chance to win over majority opposition support, which could prolong uncertainty until the Nov. 22 presidential elections. [
]"The market is in wait-and-see mode," one dealer said. "We're most likely to wait until after the election." --------------------------MARKET SNAPSHOT-------------------- Currency Latest Previous Local Local
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today in 2009 Czech crown <EURCZK=> 25.778 25.689 -0.35% +3.78% Polish zloty <EURPLN=> 4.157 4.168 +0.26% -1.01% Hungarian forint <EURHUF=> 264.5 264.72 +0.08% -0.36% Croatian kuna <EURHRK=> 7.215 7.219 +0.06% +2.08% Romanian leu <EURRON=> 4.293 4.29 -0.07% -6.49% Serbian dinar <EURRSD=> 92.98 92.97 -0.01% -3.76% Yield Spreads Czech treasury bonds <0#CZBMK=> 3-yr T-bond CZ3YT=RR +23 basis points to 122bps over bmk* 7-yr T-bond CZ7YT=RR -21 basis points to +126bps over bmk* 10-yr T-bond CZ10YT=RR -12 basis points to +92bps over bmk* Polish treasury bonds <0#PLBMK=> 2-yr T-bond PL2YT=RR -3 basis points to +352bps over bmk* 5-yr T-bond PL5YT=RR -3 basis points to +307bps over bmk* 10-yr T-bond PL10YT=RR -2 basis points to +279bps over bmk* Hungarian treasury bonds <0#HUBMK=> 3-yr T-bond HU3YT=RR +10 basis points to +511bps over bmk* 5-yr T-bond HU5YT=RR -3 basis points to +442bps over bmk* 10-yr T-bond HU10YT=RR -12 basis points to +386bps over bmk* *Benchmark is German bond equivalent. All data taken from Reuters at 1651 CET. Currency percent change calculated from the daily domestic close at 1600 GMT. For related news and prices, click on the codes in brackets: All emerging market news [
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