PRAGUE, Nov 11 (Reuters) - The Czech current account showed a 3.69 billion crown ($217.3 million) deficit in September, smaller than the 5.5 billion gap forecast by analysts, data showed on Wednesday.
The current account income balance -- which includes dividend payments and other profits booked by foreign companies -- showed a 23.91 billion crown gap, below last year's 28.84 billion but higher than the 19.65 billion gap in August.
It reflected a dividend payment of 17.0 billion crowns from Czech subsidiaries to their foreign parent firms and estimated reinvested earnings of 8.7 billion crowns, the central bank said.
The 12-month rolling deficit dipped to 79.2 billion crowns ($4.66 billion), or 2.2 percent of estimated 2009 nominal gross domestic product (GDP), according to Reuters calculations.
The financial account showed an outflow of direct investments, the third negative reading this year, and a result of the global financial crisis whih led foreign banks and corporations to bring capital back home. **************************************************************** KEY POINTS: (CZK billions) Sept Aug Sept forecast Current Account -3.69 -8.46 -5.5 Financial Account 9.03 22.01 n/a Net Direct Investment -7.63 4.14 n/a (For full table, double click on [
])- The balance of goods showed a 20.1 billion surplus, and the services balance ran a surplus of 3.9 billion. - The balance of current transfers includes a deficit of 1.6 billion crown on transfers from the Czech Republic to the EU budget. On the capital account, a total of 0.2 billion crown was drawn from the EU budget. - Capital inflow on the financial account was approximately 9.0 billion crown under ECB methodology. - Direct investment showed a net outflow of 7.6 billion crowns, due to acquisitions abroad, equity cuts by foreign owners at some Czech subsidiaries and credit provided within investment groups. - Sales of equity and debt securities from non-bank portfolios and purchase of government bonds by foreign investors led to net inflows of portfolio investment of 9.8 billion crown. - Foreign bond issues improved balance. - Other investment showed a surplus of 6.8 billion crowns, due to a change in the short-term international position of banks (a decline in short-term assets and a rise in short-term liabilities). - Central bank foreign currency reserves (adjusted for valuation changes) fell by 1.1 billion crowns.
COMMENTARY:
MIROSLAV FRAYER, ANALYST, KOMERCNI BANKA
"Foreign Direct Investment recorded an outflow of 7.6 billion crowns, which was caused mainly by acquisitions by power company CEZ <
>."Profit repatriation is the main reason for the negative income balance. However, lower profits at domestic companies should reduce this outflow, which should lead to an improvement.
"Overall we expect an improvement this year in the current account balance from the last year, to as little as -1.6 percent of GDP. Next year we should see a lower foreign trade surplus, which should deepen the current account gap toward 2.4 percent of GDP."
PETR DUFEK, ANALYST, CSOB
"The current account didn't bring any surprise. Mainly it is thanks to a high surplus in the trade balance holding the current account at low levels, and that is despite the outflow of dividends."
"Overall it is good news for the crown because the inflow of investment smoothly covers the low current account gap, despite September FDI of Czech firms abroad being relatively high."
PAVEL MERTLIK, CHIEF ECONOMIST, RAIFFEISENBANK
"The current account balance in September ended in a deficit... in line with market expectations."
"The news is neutral for the crown. We also leave our expectation for this year's overall deficit of 50 billion crowns unchanged."
MARKET REACTION:
The crown trades flat at 26.410 to the euro <EURCZK=> after the data, and down from a six-week high of 25.325 seen ealrier on Wednesday.
BACKGROUND: - Analyst expectations before data release [
] - Czech Sept foreign trade figures [ ] - Polish Sept C/A data [ ] - Slovak Aug C/A data [ ] - Hungary's Q2 C/A gap [ ] - Report on last Czech c.bank rate decision.......[ ][
] [ ] [ ] LINKS: - For further details on September of payments numbers and past data, Reuters 3000 Xtra users can click on the Czech National Bank's website:http://www.cnb.cz/en/statistics/bop_stat/ - For LIVE Czech economic data releases, click on <ECONCZ> - Instant Views on other Czech data [
] - Overview of Czech macroeconomic indicators [ ] - Key data releases in central Europe [ ] - For Czech money markets data click on <CZKVIEW> - Czech money guide <CZK/1> - Czech benchmark state bond prices <0#CZBMK=> - Czech forward money market rates <CZKFRA> (Reporting by Jan Lopatka)