* FTSEurofirst 300 closes 1.5 percent higher
* Oils gain as crude tops $75; miners also stronger
* Banking shares bounce back
By Brian Gorman
LONDON, Dec 21 (Reuters) European equities closed sharply higher on Monday, with energy shares gaining strength from higher crude prices as cold weather gripped both sides of the Atlantic, and banks recovering from recent losses.
At the start of a week shortened by the Christmas holiday, the pan-European FTSEurofirst 300 index <
> rose 1.5 percent to close at 1,027.87 points, having fallen in the previous two sessions.The index is up more than 59 percent from the lifetime low it hit in early March, with several major economies having come out of recession.
Energy shares rose as crude added to Friday's gains. Crude for February <CLc2> rose 0.7 percent to around $75 a barrel, as cold weather gripped both Europe and the United States, though prices retreated in late afternoon trade, as the dollar rose. BP <BP.L>, Royal Dutch Shell <RDSa.L>, Repsol <REP.MC>, ENI <ENI.MI>, Total <TOTF.PA> and StatoilHydro <STL.OL> rose between 1.8 and 3 percent.
Cairn Energy <CNE.L> rose 4.7 percent after the explorer said it secured a rig to allow it to commence a drilling programme offshore western Greenland.
"People who have missed the rally, such as German insurance companies, are trying to get into the market," said Heino Ruland, strategist at Ruland Research, in Frankfurt.
He added: "Some of the laggard fund managers need to put more equity in their portfolios. Some of us missed the boat.
"There's no news out (today) that would justify this sort of rise, and it's on low volume. I think the rally will go further. The economic recovery in the third quarter was strong, and it will also be in the fourth quarter."
Banking stocks bounced back after slipping in previous sessions on concerns over stricter capital regulations,
BNP Paribas <BNPP.PA>, Banco Santander <SAN.MC>, Barclays <BARC.L>, Credit Suisse <CSFGN.VX>, HSBC <HSBA.L> Societe Generale <SOGN.PA>, Standard Chartered <STAN.L> and UBS <UBSN.VX> rose between 1.6 and 3.3 percent.
Deutsche Bank, however, said in a report the banking sector would underperform in 2010, given the more restrictive regulatory environment.
"If economic recovery continues in 2010, the next phase in the cycle is to look for growth. The regulatory changes proposed by Basel are not sufficient to destabilise the system. But they are sufficient to drive growth out of the sector," it said.
Across Europe, Britain's FTSE 100 index <
> ended the day 1.9 percent higher; Germany's DAX < > and France's CAC 40 < > rose 1.7 and 2.1 percent respectively.Wall Street was higher around the time European bourses were closing. The Dow Jones <
>, S&P 500 <.SPX> and Nasdaq Composite < > were up between 1 and 1.2 percent. Aluminium producer Alcoa rose 9.5 percent after announcing a joint venture to build an aluminium complex in Saudi Arabia, and on a Morgan Stanley upgrade. Norwegian aluminium producer Norsk Hydro <NHY.OL> rose 5.6 percent.MINERS RISE
Miners got strength from stronger base metals prices, including copper <MCU3>.
BHP Billiton <BLT.L>, Anglo American <AAL.L>, Rio Tinto <RIO.L>, Lonmin <LMI.L> and Xstrata <XTA.L> rose between 1.4 and 3.4 percent.
Among individual stocks, Actelion <ATLN.VX> dropped 3.9 percent after Europe's biggest biotech company said its almorexant insomnia drug had unspecified safety problems in a late-stage trial, even though it met its main target. [
]Safran <SAF.PA> rose 4.5 percent after its aero-engines joint venture with General Electric <GE.N> won a multi-billion dollar deal to supply engines for China's future C919 plane [
] (Additional reporting by Atul Prakash; Editing by Rupert Winchester)