* Zloty loses before current account data
* Emerging currencies firm vs euro on positive global mood
* Investors eye rate-setting meetings in Romania, Poland
(Recasts with zloty, updates prices)
By Luiza Ilie and Jason Hovet
BUCHAREST/PRAGUE, March 30 (Reuters) - The Polish zloty dropped on Wednesday, underperforming in emerging Europe as investors sold before the release of current account data on Thursday that could show the emergence of a "twin deficit".
HSBC recommended on Wednesday selling the Polish currency against the euro on risks the quarterly balance of payments data could show a substantial upward revision of imports, increasing the current account deficit.
Markets were unnerved last week when an adviser to the Polish central bank governor said errors and omissions in Poland's 2010 balance of payments data amounting to 4 percent of GDP could be due to underestimated imports. [
] [ ]"A possible revision of the huge 'errors & omissions' constitutes a threat to the PLN, particularly in the context of a high fiscal deficit. Officials have given an indication that such a revision may take place," HSBC said in a note.
"If it does, this will be PLN negative. The emergence of a 'twin deficit' would have a lasting negative impact on the PLN."
Dealers cited the note as the zloty <EURPLN=> fell in the afternoon, bidding half a percent weaker on the day and above the psychologically important 4.0 per euro level.
The zloty had just pierced that level this week after steadily strengthening over the last two weeks, supported by expectations of interest rate hikes and expected privatisation flows.
Investors also ignored news the government would target increasingly smaller fiscal deficits by 2014, while the proportion of public debt to gross domestic product was seen well below its legal 55 percent threshold. [
]
OTHER ASSETS STRONGER
Other emerging European currencies firmed against the euro on better global risk appetite and rising stocks, with investors readying for Romanian and Polish interest rate decisions.
"It's been a good day for the risk for the region," said one trader in Bucharest. "And recent statements by central bank officials that leu firming is mirroring a recovering economy have also helped."
By 1448 GMT, the Romanian leu <EURRON=> had firmed 0.3 percent to 4.0970 per euro, rebounding after two days of profit taking following a rise to a one-year high last week.
Stock markets gained strongly across the region, led by Budapest <
> which was up 1.3 percent on the day. The Czech crown <EURCZK=> was steady.Romania's central bank is widely expected to keep interest rates unchanged at 6.25 percent at its meeting on Thursday and may yet go against expectations of rate easing this year as inflation stays high. [
] <RO/POLL2>The Hungarian forint <EURHUF=> firmed 0.3 percent on the day, and bond yields dropped following a switch auction.
Three-year bonds traded at yields of 6.75 percent, down 8 basis points and the lowest in five months.
The central bank said on Wednesday it has cut its forecast for economic growth in 2012 to 3 percent, citing weak lending and investment and the impact of planned steps to reduce the budget deficit. [
] --------------------------MARKET SNAPSHOT-------------------- Currency Latest Previous Local Localclose currency currency
change change
today in 2011 Czech crown <EURCZK=> 24.53 24.523 -0.03% +1.92% Polish zloty <EURPLN=> 4.009 3.994 -0.37% -1.27% Hungarian forint <EURHUF=> 267.00 267.82 +0.31% +4.11% Croatian kuna <EURHRK=> 7.374 7.382 +0.11% +0.08% Romanian leu <EURRON=> 4.106 4.12 +0.34% +3.09% Serbian dinar <EURRSD=> 103.53 103.49 -0.04% +2.32% Yield Spreads Czech treasury bonds <0#CZBMK=> 2-yr T-bond CZ2YT=RR -6 basis points to -5bps over bmk* 7-yr T-bond CZ7YT=RR +4 basis points to +64bps over bmk* 10-yr T-bond CZ9YT=RR +8 basis points to +70bps over bmk* Hungarian treasury bonds <0#HUBMK=> 3-yr T-bond HU3YT=RR -7 basis points to +461bps over bmk* 5-yr T-bond HU5YT=RR -3 basis points to +429bps over bmk* 10-yr T-bond HU10YT=RR -8 basis points to +380bps over bmk* *Benchmark is German bond equivalent. All data taken from Reuters at 1650 CET. Currency percent change calculated from the daily domestic close at 1700 GMT. For related news and prices, click on the codes in brackets: All emerging market news [
] Spot FX rates Eastern Europe spot FX <EEFX=> Middle East spot FX <MEFX=> Asia spot FX <ASIAFX=> Latin America spot FX <LATAMFX=> Other news and reports World central bank news [ ] Economic Data Guide <ECONGUIDE> Official rates [ ] Emerging Diary [ ] Top events [ ] Diaries [ ] Diaries Index [ ] (Reporting by Reuters bureaus; Writing by Luiza Ilie; Editing by Catherine Evans and Susan Fenton)