By Amanda Cooper
LONDON, Feb 26 (Reuters) - Financial stocks drove European shares up on Tuesday after Standard Chartered <STAN.L> delivered upbeat results, but the outlook for the U.S. economy remained a concern.
Asia-focused Standard Chartered hit a three-week high, rising nearly 8 percent to top gainers on the broader European market.
European insurers including Axa <AXAF.PA> and Allianz <ALVG.DE> also featured among stocks on the rise as conviction grew in the investment community that a rescue package for the top U.S. bond insurers may be imminent.
The FTSEurofirst 300 index <
> ended up 1.41 percent at 1,361.18 points, close to its day's high. Advancing issues outnumbered decliners by about 4.4 to one.But U.S. data showed a sharp drop in consumer confidence this month, while producer price inflation picked up by more than expected in January, which did not augur well for future consumer spending -- the engine of U.S. economic growth.
"In general, the fundamental picture is still not that encouraging so we must place a big question mark on the durability of the current upswing," said UniCredit analyst Gerhard Schwarz.
The FTSEurofirst 300 has fallen by nearly 10 percent this year and, with so much doubt lingering over the likelihood of a U.S. recession, gains will be limited.
"We have to deal with uncertainties and that is certainly a burden for the market going forward," Schwarz said. "Unless we get a clear indication out of the U.S. that the worst is over, that will weigh on the market."
BOOST FROM STANCHART
Standard Chartered beat forecasts with a 27 percent rise in 2007 profits and expects another strong year as Asian markets are well placed to continue to outperform western economies.
This helped shares in HSBC <HSBA.L>, Royal Bank of Scotland <RBS.L> and Banco Santander <SAN.MC> which gained between 2.6 and 4.2 percent.
Within the financial sector, Axa rose 3.7 percent and German peer Allianz added 3 percent despite price target cuts from JP Morgan, Lehman Brothers and UBS.
"These two sectors (banking and insurance) have been absolutely cremated in the last few months," said Edmund Shing, a strategist with BNP Paribas in Paris, adding the sectors were recovering because it was not clear they had subprime problems.
Spanish construction and infrastructure company Ferrovial <FER.MC> ranked among the top gainers on the FTSEurofirst 300, rising nearly 9 percent as traders cited a short squeeze after the company posted a 31 percent rise in 2007 core earnings.
The stock has fallen by 13 percent in the past two months and had been lingering around three-year lows.
Fellow Spanish builder Sacyr Vallehermoso <SVO.MC> also rallied, gaining around 5 percent.
Also among gainers was Deutsche Telekom <DTEGn.DE>, which rallied 0.9 percent after Blackstone <BX.N>, the U.S. private equity firm, said it may increase its 4.5 percent stake in the German company.
Signals from the European economy continued to be mixed.
German corporate sentiment unexpectedly improved in February, but British retail sales unexpectedly fell in February for the first time in more than a year.
Around Europe, Britain's FTSE 100 <
> was up 1.5 percent, Germany's DAX < > also rose 1.5 percent and France's CAC 40 < > gained 1.1 percent.Utilities were the largest drag on the FTSEurofirst 300 as shares in Germany's E.ON <EONG.DE> fell 1.2 percent. Rival firms Suez <LYOE.PA> and Spain's Gas Natural <GAS.MC> rallied after both posted results that either met or beat expectations.
Suez shares were up 1.2 percent, while Gas Natural gained 2.1 percent.
Other decliners included Danish pharma group Novo Nordisk <NOVOb.CO>, which fell 2.8 percent after a downgrade from Bear Stearns.
(Additional reporting by Golnar Motevalli; Editing by David Hulmes)