* Fewer-than-expected U.S. job losses support rebound view
* Dow rises to 9-mth high, European shares reverse losses
* U.S. Treasury yields jump, near 2-mth peak
By Jeremy Gaunt and Al Yoon
LONDON/NEW YORK, Aug 7 (Reuters) - Better-than-expected U.S. jobless data on Friday reinforced views the recession was easing, setting a positive course for American and European shares and stripping demand for government bonds.
The dollar gained against the yen and euro, and Treasury bond yields rose their highest in nearly two months.
The U.S. Labor Department said employers cut 247,000 jobs in July, and that the unemployment rate eased for the first time since April 2008, to 9.4 percent. Economists polled by Reuters forecast a 320,000 job loss. For details, see [
]"This is the best showing (since) prior to the financial meltdown, and those are important benchmarks to achieve," said Richard Dekaser, president of Woodley Park Research in Washington, D.C.
Economic data since March has suggested the U.S. economy was resuscitating itself in fits and starts, but the numbers have been enough to fuel significant rallies in financial markets drubbed over the past year.
A less dire economic outlook for the world's largest economy helped renew demand in Europe, where the pan-European FTSEurofirst 300 <
> index of top shares rose 1.3 percent to 950.38 after a stay in negative territory.The European benchmark index is up more than 47 percent from its record low on March 9, and the Dow Jones industrial average of blue chip U.S. stocks rose <
> 1.6 percent to a 9-month high of 9,402.19.Among top advancers, embattled insurer American International Group Inc <AIG.N>, which has received $180 billion in taxpayer aid, jumped 18.3 percent to $26.66 after reporting its first profit in seven quarters.
Asian markets climbed ahead of the U.S. data, reflecting the trend of positive earnings results that have buoyed most financial markets recently. The Nikkei <
> rose 0.2 percent to 10,412.09, its highest close since Oct. 6.Global stocks recovered from losses, with MSCI's all-country world index <.MIWD00000PUS> adding 0.4 percent.
Although U.S. jobs continued to be lost in large numbers in July, the latest report was seen as an improvement. Employment momentum often steers future consumer sentiment and spending.
"From a psychological standpoint, the unemployment rate falling will have some impact on consumer psyches. A tick down is a positive thing," said Tom Porcelli, market economist at RBC Capital Markets in New York.
BOND YIELDS RISING
The dollar rose against both the euro and yen after the report and reversed losses against a basket of currencies <.DXY> to stand 1.2 percent higher at 78.97.
The euro declined 0.97 percent to $1.4207 <EUR=>. The dollar rose 2.09 percent to 97.43 against the yen <JPY=>, which tends to suffer from signs of an improving world economy.
Treasury bond yields climbed as investors speculated that the recovery could set the stage for faster inflation, which erodes the fixed returns on the securities. That could present headwinds for the global economy and equity markets in terms of higher interest rates.
Higher interest rates "would be the negative spin on some good news," said Linda Duessel, a market strategist at Federated Investors in Pittsburgh. "If that happens, it would underline the concept that the (stock) market is looking for reasons to pull back."
The benchmark 10-year Treasury yield rose nearly 0.10 percentage point to 3.86 percent, while two-year yields increased by 0.11 point to 1.31 percent.
Two- and 10-year euro zone government bond yields <EU2YT=RR><EU10YT=RR> rose to seven- and one-week highs, respectively, also indicating concerns that official short-term interest rates may be increased.
Crude oil futures prices floated near unchanged. U.S. light sweet crude oil <CLc1> fell 1 percent to $71.22 per barrel. (To read Reuters Global Investing Blog click on http://blogs.reuters.com/globalinvesting; for the MacroScope Blog click on http://blogs.reuters.com/macroscope; for Hedge Fund Hub click on http://blogs.reuters.com/hedgehub)