* Rising dollar adds pressure to gold prices * SPDR gold ETF reports further small outflow * Platinum group metals ease from multi-year highs
(Updates with comment, refreshes prices)
By Jan Harvey
LONDON, Feb 10 (Reuters) - Gold fell below $1,360 an ounce on Thursday after upbeat U.S. jobs data reinforced investor optimism over the outlook for growth and eroded some appetite for perceived safe-havens.
The dollar <.DXY> rallied after U.S. government data showed new claims for unemployment benefits dropped more than expected last week to their lowest in 2-1/2 years. [
]The gold price has fluctuated between $1,340 and $1,370 this week, awaiting fresh direction, while Asian consumer buying has been light following the Lunar New Year holidays.
While there are currently few incentives to buy gold, given improving appetite for higher risk assets, and rising bond yields, few investors seem prepared to sell heavily.
Spot gold <XAU=> was bid at $1,354.75 an ounce at 1440 GMT, against $1,362.89 late in New York on Wednesday. U.S. gold futures for April delivery <GCJ1> fell $10.50 to $1,355.20.
"It is currently a bit negative for gold that investor risk appetite is increasing and they investor more in the stock market," said Peter Fertig, a consultant for Quantitative Commodity Research.
The world's largest gold exchange-traded fund, New York's SPDR Gold Trust <GLD>, reported a small outflow on Wednesday, signalling that investment is still lacklustre. [
]"Since the beginning of the year we have seen outflows from the ETFs. We have seen lower risk aversion day by day, and today the stronger dollar seems to be also taking its toll," said Commerzbank analyst Eugen Weinberg.
"We are still very bullish in the longer term and believe new all-time highs are very possible towards the end of the year. But at the moment, gold seems to not be the favourite. During economic recovery, other metals are in stronger demand."
The dollar rose broadly, aided by better-than-expected weekly jobs data and by a rise in Treasury yields, while the euro <EUR=> fell as investors fretted about Europe's lack of progress in tackling its debt crisis. [
]A stronger dollar tends to pressure gold, as it curbs its appeal as an alternative asset and makes dollar-priced commodities more expensive for holders of other currencies, though the relationship has weakened in the last year.
On the wider markets, European shares fell, hit by disappointment with results from some index heavyweights including Credit Suisse <CSGN.VX> and by renewed sovereign debt concerns after Portugal's government bond spreads widened. [
]
ASIAN DEMAND SOFT
In India, the world's largest consumer of physical gold, demand remained soft as buyers awaited fresh price falls. Dealers said suppliers hiked premiums charged on London prices to $2.20-$2.50 as availability was limited by supply issues after heavy snowfalls in refining areas. [
]Demand in number two consumer China was also muted after the Lunar New Year holiday. Although the festival officially ended on Wednesday, most buyers in China are not expected to return to the market until Monday, dealers said.
Among other precious metals, silver <XAG=> was bid at $29.90 an ounce against $30.17, down nearly 1 percent on the day.
Platinum <XPT=> was at $1,830.99 an ounce against $1,853.49, while palladium <XPD=> was at $818.97 against $826.47.
Platinum reached its highest in 2-1/2 years on Wednesday and palladium a ten-year peak, amid expectations that rising car demand would lift consumption of the autocatalyst metals. Supply issues are also supportive, analysts said.
"Platinum producers face high cost inflation driven by rising labour and power costs and the impact of (rand) appreciation," said Sanford Bernstein in a note.
"Platinum prices, unlike other commodities, have also been relatively flat, resulting in falling margins, returns and cash flows. In the short term, low profits and cash flows limit... producers' ability and willingness to invest in new projects."
"We believe that supply constraints and likely demand recovery make platinum an attractive commodity in the mid- to long-term," it said. (Additional reporting by Amanda Cooper; editing by Alison Birrane)