* Spot gold hits record high of $1,097.25 an ounce
* Fed leaves interest rates unchanged
* U.S. stocks cut back from session highs
* U.S. dollar drops versus euro, basket of currencies
By Daniel Bases
NEW YORK, Nov 4 (Reuters) - Gold reached a record high on
Wednesday after the Federal Reserve left near-zero benchmark
U.S. interest rates unchanged, prompting a sell-off of the
dollar as investors looked elsewhere for higher-yielding
assets.
The Fed expressed confidence the economic recovery was
gaining traction but stuck to its commitment to keep borrowing
costs near zero for "an extended period."
The Fed's announcement gave investors few reasons to boost
their stock holdings. U.S. equity prices dropped in late trade
after an early rise provided by upbeat European and U.S.
economic reports lost steam.
"This doesn't change much. It's hard to figure out how this
could be helpful for the upside, though it easily could have
been negative," said Jordan Posner, portfolio manager at Matrix
Asset Advisors in New York.
"The good news is more an absence of anything bad," he
said.
The rally in gold came after India bought half of the 400
tonnes of gold the International Monetary Fund put up for sale,
for $6.7 billion, drawing speculation of what country would be
next.
Spot gold <XAU=> hit a record high of $1,097.25 an ounce
after the Fed's statement pushed the dollar lower. The
lingering impact of the IMF's gold sale to India was also seen
as a factor.
"There is a long list of central banks which have very low
gold reserve ratios, and in aggregate central banks should be
net buyers of gold over the next year for the first time in 20
years," said Michael Lewis, head of commodities research at
Deutsche Bank.
Longer-dated U.S. Treasury debt prices fell on worries over
massive amounts of pending government debt supply. With the
Fed's decision out of the way, investors focused on the pending
sale of $81 billion in notes and bonds next week.
At the close of trade, the Dow Jones industrial average
<> was up 30.23 points, or 0.31 percent, at 9,802.14. The
Standard & Poor's 500 Index <.SPX> was up 1.09 points, or 0.10
percent, at 1,046.50. The Nasdaq Composite Index <> fell
1.80 points, or 0.09 percent, to 2,055.52.
The MSCI world equity index <.MIWD00000PUS> rose 1.21
percent to 285.10 while the FTSEurofirst 300 index <>
gained 1.6 percent to 984.64. Emerging market stocks <.MSCIEF>
rose 2.51 percent.
The dollar fell against the euro and a basket of currencies
on Wednesday as firmer equity and commodity prices suggested
increased investor confidence, reducing demand for the U.S.
unit as a haven from risk.
The U.S. dollar index <.DXY> declined 0.81 percent to
75.771. The euro <EUR=> gained 1.02 percent to $1.4864. The
dollar rose 0.46 percent against the yen <JPY=> to 90.75 yen.
In the bond market, benchmark 10-year U.S. Treasury prices
fell nearly half a point in price, driving the yield up to
3.5218 percent <US10YT=RR>. Euro zone interest rate sensitive
short-dated bond yields rose 6 basis points to 1.326 percent
<EU2YT=RR>, while 10-year yields were 4 basis points higher at
2.468 percent <EU10YT=RR>.
Both the European Central Bank and the Bank of England
announce interest rate policy decisions on Thursday. The ECB is
seen leaving interest rates unchanged while BoE policymakers
face a tough decision over whether or not to extend a 175
billion pound asset purchase program.
U.S. crude oil <CLc1> settled up 80 cents, or 1.01 percent,
to $80.40 a barrel, below the day's high of $81.06.
DATA'S EARLY INFLUENCE
The early trading hours on Wednesday felt the positive
impact from a smattering of economic data.
U.S. stock indexes jumped after an employee services
company reported U.S. firms fired workers in October at the
slowest pace in more than a year, raising chances job growth
could reappear in early 2010. For more, see [].
Gains extended after the Institute of Supply Management, a
business group, in its monthly survey found activity in U.S.
service businesses rose for a second straight month.
In Europe, a survey showed its dominant service sector
expanded for the second consecutive month and at the fastest
pace in 22 months. That was tempered by data showing Germany's
service sector expanded at its slowest rate in three months.
Markit's final euro zone services purchasing managers'
index of around 2,000 companies rose in October to 52.6, its
highest reading since December 2007, up from 50.9 in September.
It was revised up from forecasts and a flash reading of 52.3.
(Additional reporting by Albert Yoon, Gertrude
Chavez-Dreyfuss, Chris Reese and Chuck Mikolajczak in New York,
Natsuko Waki, Jan Harvey, and Kirsten Donovan in London;
Editing by Dan Grebler)
