By Michael Taylor
LONDON, Jan 22 (Reuters) - Britain's leading shares reversed earlier losses of over 4 percent on Tuesday as market talk of rate cuts from central banks offered welcome respite from worries over the health of the U.S. economy.
At 1131 GMT, the FTSE 100 <
> was up 6.6 points, or 0.1 percent, at 5,584.8, having earlier fallen to 5,338.7.Tuesday's choppy UK trade follows on from a 5.5 percent drop on Monday, the index's largest daily loss since Sept. 11, 2001, wiping nearly 77 billion pounds off the value of the index's constituent stocks.
Index futures for the S&P 500 <SPc1> also trimmed losses but remained steeply lower, down 4.3 percent, as U.S. investors prepared to resume trading after Monday's Martin Luther King Day holiday.
"It's rumour central," said Mark Priest, a trader at TradIndex. "We've heard rumours all morning. We've heard of a 75 basis point cut in the States (and) a co-ordinated cut by the Bank of England, Federal Reserve and the European Central Bank," he added.
"It's crazy that these markets all opened down 250-300 points and within an hour they're in positive territory ... Rate cuts are the only thing that are going to kick this market back up."
The FTSE 100 has now shed over 13 percent so far in 2008. The pan-European FTSEurofirst index <
> is up 0.1 percent this session.UK property stocks were among the notable gainers, thanks to the talk of interest rate cuts.
Hammerson <HMSO.L> added 2.9 percent, Taylor Wimpey <TW.L> was up 6.1 percent, British Land <BLND.L> climbed 4.2 percent, and Land Securities Group <LAND.L> was 3.9 percent higher.
Banks and financials were also boosted by hopes on borrowing cost cuts, with HBOS <HBOS.L> up 5 percent, Royal Bank of Scotland <RBS.L> tacking on 3.5 percent and Schroders <SDR.L> adding 6.7 percent. Also on the upside, Pearson <PSON.L>, the world's biggest publisher of education materials, gained 5.7 percent after it said it expected to post adjusted full-year earnings at or above the top end of the range of current market expectations.
The London-based company said its education arm would report its strongest year ever, while the publishing division covering the Financial Times newspaper grew its subscription businesses strongly, and its Penguin book-publishing business was delivering continuing operating improvement. See [
]But miner BHP Billiton <BLT.L> fell before a trading statement due at 2130 GMT.
The Wall Street Journal also reported late on Monday that BHP was unlikely to raise its $130 billion unsolicited proposal to buy mining rival Rio Tinto <RIO.L> by a Feb. 6 deadline.
BHP, which proposed a three-for-one share swap last November, has until then to make a formal offer for Rio, or walk away under a deadline imposed by the UK Takeover Panel. Rio shares slipped 1.7 percent.
And as precious and base metal prices fell, other miners suffered, with Xstrata <XTA.L> down about 1 percent, despite Brazilian mining giant Vale saying on Monday that it was in talks with its Anglo-Swiss rival about a takeover.
Pharmaceutical companies were also lower, with AstraZeneca <AZN.L> down 2.3 percent after Citigroup cut its price target to $49 from $50 with a "hold" rating.
WM Morrison Supermarkets <MRW.L> reversed losses to add 0.8 percent after it unveiled the best Christmas performance in the sector, beating forecasts with a 9.5 percent rise in like-for-like sales excluding fuel in the six weeks to Jan. 6. See [
]"We haven't yet seen any companies that we invest in reporting problems because of the economy," said Adam Steiner, head of research at SVG Advisers. "There are certain sectors we have avoided, like UK banks and retailers, which are clearly having specific issues, but outside of the areas that are obviously effected -- like the U.S. housing market -- there is at this stage no evidence of problems.
"There has undoubtedly been a massive bubble in some markets like China ... If we are heading for a global recession (the FTSE 100 is) probably (going) another 30 percent down, if not it may bounce in the summer and end the year up." (Additional reporting by Dominic Lau, Raissa Kasolowsky and Rebekah Curtis, editing by Will Waterman)