* Brent supported by potential increase in U.S. import needs
* U.S. crude also rallies, wide discount to Brent persists
* EIA says U.S. crude stocks fall; products up
(Adds U.S. inventory report, updates prices)
By Alex Lawler
LONDON, Jan 12 (Reuters) - Brent crude oil rose to $98 a barrel on Wednesday for the first time in 27 months as production shutdowns and growing global demand raised expectations of tighter supplies.
Two Norwegian oilfields resumed output on Wednesday after a a 20-hour interruption, caused by a gas leak, had supported oil prices. [
]. The Trans Alaska Pipeline, which ships about 12 percent of U.S. crude output, was shut on Saturday because of a leak, although shipments restarted at a reduced rate.Brent <LCOc1>, the benchmark for oil trade in Europe, the Middle East and Africa, rose as much as 96 cents to $98.57, the highest in 27 months, and was up 91 cents at $98.52 at 1601 GMT. U.S. crude <CLc1> added $1.03 to $92.14.
"Worsening sentiment is the only thing that could derail the price rally at the moment," said Carsten Fritsch, analyst at Commerzbank, who said $100 oil looked imminent. "It seems only a matter of time if sentiment remains positive and more disruptions on the supply side come in."
U.S. crude traded more than $7 below Brent on Tuesday, the widest spread since February 2009, because of high inventories at the Cushing, Oklahoma delivery point <CL-LCO1=R> and tighter supply of Brent-related crudes.
Oil also gained support from a weekly U.S. government supply report which showed a larger than expected, 2.15 million-barrel decline in crude stocks last week. The Energy Information Administration's report released at 1530 GMT also said gasoline and distillates stocks rose, a higher increase than analysts had expected. [
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RISING DEMAND, OPEC RESTRAINT
Trans Alaska Pipeline operator Alyeska on Tuesday received government permission to restart the line. Shipments resumed late on Tuesday at a reduced rate. [
]An reduction lasting more than a week may force oil refineries on the U.S. West Coast to look for alternatives in Russia and the Middle East, traders and analysts said.
Oil also gained support from forecasts for higher heating demand this week as the U.S. Northeast, the world's biggest heating oil market, prepared for another snowstorm. [
] [ ]Global oil demand this year is forecast to reach a record 88.6 million barrels per day (bpd), following much faster demand growth last year than most analysts expected. [
]At the same time, the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries is sticking to a production-restraining output policy it agreed to more than two years ago, when recession hit demand and prices.
Other analysts said Brent could reach $100 soon given that it has climbed above price levels acting as technical resistance that could have stood in the way of the rally.
"The $100 magnet on Brent is within daily reach," said Olivier Jakob of Petromatrix. "The only real technical resistance left on Brent is $100." (Additional reporting by Alejandro Barbajosa; editing by Anthony Barker)