(recasts, adds quotes, changes prices, pvs TOKYO)
By Atul Prakash
LONDON, Jan 22 (Reuters) - Gold slipped to a 3-week low in choppy trade on Tuesday as unfavourable currency fundamentals, falling oil and struggling stock markets prompted investors to continue taking profits from last week's record high.
But the precious metal later pared losses as European shares recovered and the dollar weakened against the euro on market talk of interest rate cuts by central banks.
Spot gold <XAU=> fell as low as $849.50 an ounce before trimming losses to $860.70/871.40 by 1223 GMT, still down from $867.10/867.80 in late European trade on Monday.
"We might well see further weakness today and tomorrow. There is scope to take profits in the precious metals market and pay for losses elsewhere," said Robin Bhar, metals analyst at UBS Investment Bank.
"At the moment, forced liquidation is dominant but at some stage that would give way to buying of gold. It's an undoubted store of value when people are frightened enough," he said.
Investors have been booking profits from gold's recent record high, hit at $914 an ounce, to cover margin calls on hefty losses in global equities and other assets exposed to the risk of a global economic slowdown.
Analysts said the U.S. stock market open would be key, adding that a woeful start after a public holiday on Monday, could spark further liquidation of gold.
"Further weakness may be seen today as U.S. traders return from their long weekend, and investors use their more liquid assets, such as precious metals, to cover further equity margin requirements," said James Moore, analyst at TheBullionDesk.com.
"However the current correction is likely to be positive for gold going forward as it will encourage further investment into the safe-haven assets," he said in a report.
GLOBAL CRISIS?
Comments from IMF Managing Director Dominique Strauss-Kahn on Monday that all developed countries were suffering from the U.S. slowdown entrenched fears that global growth was hitting a wall.
Adding to the gloom, billionaire investor George Soros said the world was facing the worst financial crisis since World War Two and the United States was threatened with recession.
The U.S. Federal Reserve meets on Jan. 29/30 but expectations are mounting that it may be forced to move earlier in an attempt to steer the U.S. economy away from a recession.
A rate cut tends to weaken the dollar and prompts investors to switch to alternative assets, including gold. A gloomy economic picture also often helps the metal, traditionally seen as a safe-haven asset.
Oil also put pressure on the market, with prices falling by more than $4 a barrel to a new 6-week low as global stock markets swooned on the growing prospect of a recession.
In other bullion markets, U.S. gold futures slid, with the most active February contract fell $25.20 to $856.50 an ounce.
Platinum was at $1,525.50/1,530.50 an ounce after falling to a one-month low of $1,507, against $1,539.50/1,544.50 in Europe on Monday. Silver <XAG=> was up 3 cents at $15.64/15.69, while palladium was down 50 cents at $362.50/367.50.
"Platinum and palladium are also faltering under the weight of the market sell-off. Both these metals are under pressure as an industrial slowdown caps upside for now," said Walter De Wet, analyst at Standard Bank. (Additional reporting by Chikafumi Hodo in Tokyo) (Reporting by Atul Prakash; editing by Veronica Brown)