* Gold ends lower as oil erases early gains after record high
* End-of-month position squaring lends weakness to bullion, gold futures
* ETF buying firm in week to June 29 (Recasts, adds analyst comments, closing prices, market activity, adds NEW YORK to dateline)
By Frank Tang and Jan Harvey
NEW YORK/LONDON, June 30 (Reuters) - Gold ended lower after slipping from the five-week high it hit earlier in Monday's session, as crude oil erased initial gains after rallying to a record, denting bullion's appeal as an inflation hedge.
However, bullion held by gold-backed exchange-traded funds (ETFs) has recently increased sharply, signaling longer-term retail investors are adding positions in the gold market in spite of price weakness.
Gold <XAU=> was at $925.95/927.15 by New York's last quote at 2:15 p.m. EDT (1815 GMT), down from $927.20/928.20 an ounce late in New York on Friday. Earlier it touched a session high of $935.00 an ounce, its firmest level since May 22.
Analysts cited profit-taking and a bounce in the dollar for gold's weakness on Monday.
"The dollar has come back, (and) gold has made good gains in the last couple of days, so we would expect to see it lightening up a tad," said BNP Paribas analyst David Thurtell.
A firmer dollar tends to pressure gold, which is often bought as a hedge against weakness in the U.S. currency. A stronger greenback also makes dollar-priced commodities more expensive for holders of other currencies.
The other main external driver of gold, oil, ended a tad lower on Monday but is still underpinning precious metals. Crude hit a new record of $143.67 a barrel on rising tension between Iran and Israel. [
]Rising crude prices boost gold's appeal as a hedge against oil-led inflation, as well as fueling investment interest in commodities in general.
The stock market slide of late last week is also benefiting commodities as an asset class as traders seek alternative investments, analysts said.
"Equities doing so badly over the last week has been good for commodities in general, and in terms of credit, default spreads have been rising," said Standard Bank analyst Walter de Wet. "That supports gold."
GOLD ETF HOLDINGS RISE
Investment interest in gold was firm last week, with inflows into exchange-traded funds rising.
SPDR Gold Trust <GLD.P>, the world's largest bullion-backed exchange-traded fund, said its gold holdings rose by 2.5 percent on Friday, and were up 4.5 percent week-on-week. [
]SPDR, which launched a new listing on the Tokyo Stock Exchange on Monday, now holds 644.16 tonnes of gold.
London-based ETF Securities meanwhile said its gold holdings reached a record high of 1.266 million ounces on Sunday, up 6 percent from the previous week. [
]"In the last couple of weeks, you have that big down draft (in gold) but the ETFs were doing exactly the opposite of what the futures were doing," said George Gero, vice president of RBC Capital Markets Global Futures in New York.
Gero also said that the open interest level of U.S. gold futures were bullish, but buying could lighten ahead of the U.S. Independence Day holiday on Friday.
U.S. gold contract for August delivery <GCQ8> on COMEX division of New York Mercantile Exchange settled down $3.00 at $928.30 an ounce.
In other news, Gold Fields Chief Executive Nick Holland told Reuters he sees the price of gold rising to $1,200 an ounce by June next year, but added production costs were rising. [
]Among other precious metals, spot platinum <XPT=> ended at to $2,059.00/2,079.00 an ounce from $2,053.50/2,073.50 late in New York.
Spot palladium <XPD=> finished lower at $459.00/467.00 an ounce from its previous finish of $463.00/471.00 an ounce. Speculators have booked profits after the price jumped to a three-month high of $477 on June 19.
Silver <XAG=> was steady at $17.37/17.42 an ounce from $17.52/17.61 late in New York on Friday. The largest silver ETF listed in New York, the iShares Silver Trust <SLV.A>, said its holdings edged up to 6,002.41 tonnes on June 26 from 5,971.63 tonnes. (Editing by Matthew Lewis)