* AIG seeks cash injection, HSBC unveils rights issue * SPDR gold ETF holdings unchanged, iShares Silver dips (Recasts, updates prices and comments)
By Jan Harvey
LONDON, March 2 (Reuters) - Gold erased its earlier gains and dropped 1 percent on Monday, heavy losses in equity markets triggering profit-taking after the metal failed to climb further above $1,000 an ounce last week.
Traders also said waning demand from bullion ETFs was another factor which caused the market to run out of steam. Investors fleeing from risk rushed to bullion over the last few weeks, buoying bullion to $1,005.40 an ounce on Feb 20.
Spot gold <XAU=> was at $931.85/933.05 an ounce at 1602 GMT against $939.90 late on Friday, after rising around 2 percent earlier to hit a high of $958.00.
U.S. gold futures for April delivery <GCJ9> on the COMEX division of the New York Mercantile Exchange fell more than $9 to $933.10 an ounce, down from a peak of $959.50.
"All the equity indices are down, all the equity futures are down," said Michael Widmer, an analyst at BNP Paribas. "Given the size of some of the declines we are seeing, there has been some profit taking on gold."
World stocks slid to a near six-year low on Monday, with the MSCI world equity index <.MIWD00000PUS> falling 2.1 percent while U.S. stocks opened sharply lower after AIG reported a $61.7 billion quarterly loss.[
]Britain's FTSE 100 <
> fell 4.6 percent after HSBC launched a 12.85 billion pound-rights issue to help it overcome big losses in the United States. [ ]The dollar firmed against most currencies as investors said the U.S. unit looked less risky. A stronger dollar typically weighs on gold, but both assets are currently benefiting from risk aversion. [
]
DISAPPOINTED The world's largest gold-backed exchange-traded fund, New York's SPDR Gold Trust <GLD>, said it saw no fresh inflows on Friday, though its holdings are at record levels. [
]"It is disappointed liqudation," said Simon Weeks, director of precious metals at the Bank of Nove Scotia. "There was a lot of scrap coming into the markets in recent weeks and that was absorbed by the ETF demand but the pace of ETF demand slowed in the last few days so the market feels just a little bit heavy at the moment," he said.
"If we get through $930 an ounce then it may extend further on the downside," he added.
Buying by bullion ETFs, which issue securities backed by physical gold, has formed a major tranche of demand since the beginning of the year. However, these inflows waned last week.
"If ETF inflows remain absent from the market, we suspect that gold can test lower levels in the days to come," said UBS strategist John Reade in a note.
"But it is worth noting that our U.S. ETF desk reported the strongest buying interest for weeks on Friday, all from retail buyers," he added.
He said that if this became a stronger trend in the market it could mark the end of the correction in gold.
Analysts say they are watching a raft of key data due out this week for clues as to the next direction of the markets.
On Monday data showed that U.S. factory activity contracted again in February, but at a less severe rate, according to an industry report released on Monday.[
]China and the euro zone have already reported declines in manufacturing activity that month, with euro zone manufacturers suffering their worst month in 12 years. [
]Spot silver <XAG=> fell to $12.80/12.86 an ounce from $13.05.
Buying by silver ETFs has also been key to keeping prices high. However, the world's largest such fund, the iShares Silver Trust <SLV>, reported its first outflow since Jan. 5 on Friday, though its holdings remain at high levels. [
]Platinum <XPT=> was at $1,069.50/1,079.50 an ounce from $1,071, while palladium <XPD=> was at $191.00/196.00 an ounce from $193.50.
(Additional reporting by Humeyra Pamuk; Editing by Peter Blackburn)