* Polish cbank head's comments support currency
* Other FX steady but external factors weigh on region
* Bonds broadly weaker
(Adds fixed income, detail)
WARSAW, Nov 24 (Reuters) - The Polish zloty led modest currency gains in emerging Europe on Wednesday after bullish comments by central bank governor Marek Belka, but worries over euro zone debt and tensions in Asia were likely to limit any upside.
Speaking to reporters on Tuesday after the bank left interest rates flat for the 17th month running, Belka said the zloty had "great potential" to appreciate by more than 10 percent, though he gave no timeframe. [
]"It looks like a very soft verbal intervention as officials are concerned over the external factors that could push the zloty lower," said Jakub Wiraszka, a dealer at BRE bank in Warsaw.
Poland's key interest rate stands at an all-time low of 3.5 percent, but many economists expect the central bank's Monetary Policy Council to start raising borrowing costs from early 2011.
Central European currencies have weakened this month amid concerns that a losing battle against crippling debt on the euro zone periphery will spread to Portugal and possibly Spain after first Greece and then Ireland sought emergency funds.
Credit agency Standard & Poor's downgraded Ireland's debt rating overnight, while escalating tensions between South and North Korea have also prompted nervous investors to beat a retreat from riskier assets.
"Emerging markets are being hit ... because of the falling euro," one Warsaw-based dealer said. "Ireland's downgrade, worries over other euro zone periphery countries - this is the (driver) now."
At 1044 GMT the zloty <EURPLN=> was 0.2 percent stronger against the euro at 3.958. Hungary's forint <EURHUF=>, Romania's leu <EURRON=> and the Czech crown <EURCZK=> each rose 0.1 percent.
The zloty oscillated around its 100-day moving average and dealers said breaching this line would mean further weakening, likely to above 4.00 against the euro.
In Romania, the centrist coalition is expected to approve an IMF-mandated single wage bill for the public sector. The government is facing a series of no confidence votes in parliament, making implementation of its economic reforms more difficult.
BONDS MOSTLY DOWN
Bond markets were also weaker across the region, driven by concerns about fallout from the Irish crisis.
Czech 9-year yields were 3 basis points up ahead of the debut auction of a new 11-year bond <CZ1002851=>. The ministry has sold less than planned in its last five auctions since rounding out much of its 2010 borrowing with a eurobond in September.
"Demand is likely to be weaker than in the previous auctions, as this bond has a longer maturity and as foreign investor demand is likely to be restrained by the turmoil on the government market in Euro peripheral countries," Komercni banka said.
"(But) we continue to see value in Czech government bonds against the swap." --------------------------MARKET SNAPSHOT-------------------- Currency Latest Previous Local Local
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today in 2010 Czech crown <EURCZK=> 24.658 24.693 +0.14% +6.73% Polish zloty <EURPLN=> 3.96 3.97 +0.25% +3.64% Hungarian forint <EURHUF=> 275.41 275.55 +0.05% -1.84% Croatian kuna <EURHRK=> 7.402 7.398 -0.05% -1.25% Romanian leu <EURRON=> 4.304 4.31 +0.14% -1.55% Serbian dinar <EURRSD=> 106.59 106.77 +0.17% -10.05% Yield Spreads Czech treasury bonds <0#CZBMK=> 2-yr T-bond CZ2YT=RR -7 basis points to 82bps over bmk* 7-yr T-bond CZ7YT=RR 0 basis points to +78bps over bmk* 10-yr T-bond CZ9YT=RR +3 basis points to +100bps over bmk* Polish treasury bonds <0#PLBMK=> 2-yr T-bond PL2YT=RR +8 basis points to +385bps over bmk* 5-yr T-bond PL5YT=RR +4 basis points to +367bps over bmk* 10-yr T-bond PL10YT=RR +3 basis points to +335bps over bmk* Hungarian treasury bonds <0#HUBMK=> 3-yr T-bond HU3YT=RR +5 basis points to +614bps over bmk* 5-yr T-bond HU5YT=RR +4 basis points to +585bps over bmk* 10-yr T-bond HU10YT=RR +6 basis points to +509bps over bmk* *Benchmark is German bond equivalent. All data taken from Reuters at 1044 CET. Currency percent change calculated from the daily domestic close at 1600 GMT.
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