* Bank sources in China say govt acts to curb lending
* Manufacturers, commodity stocks drop on China concerns
* IBM sparks tech rout as 2010 forecast disappoints
* Dow and S&P 500 off 1.5 pct; Nasdaq off 1.7 pct
* For up-to-the-minute market news, click [
] (Updates to late afternoon, changes byline)By Ellis Mnyandu
NEW YORK, Jan 20 (Reuters) - U.S. stocks suffered their worst slide of 2010 on Wednesday on fears that China's bank lending curbs might jeopardize the global recovery and IBM's outlook, which dented optimism about technology shares.
Official media and banking sources said Chinese authorities instructed some major banks to curb their lending over the rest of this month after an early burst of credit. For details, see [
].Signals that China, the world's third-largest economy, may restrain its economic expansion hurt shares of natural resource companies, including Alcoa Inc <AA.N>, off 2.6 percent at $15.20, and big manufacturers, with Caterpillar Inc <CAT.N>, down 2.2 percent at $59.60.
The S&P materials sector index <.GSPM> fell 2 percent.
"This is really a direct result of concerns around the tightening of credit in China," said Peter Kenny, managing director at Knight Equity Markets in Jersey City, New Jersey.
"To the extent that China is really driving global growth, here you have a reaction to the prospect of a slackening of that growth."
Investors have counted on emerging economies like China to underpin a nascent global recovery, so any restrictive policy there could be a setback for investors whose bets on a sustainable rebound recently propelled the S&P 500 to 15-month highs.
The Dow Jones industrial average <
> slid 159.38 points, or 1.49 percent, at 10,566.05. The Standard & Poor's 500 Index <.SPX> dropped 16.79 points, or 1.46 percent, at 1,133.44. The Nasdaq Composite Index < > lost 39.34 points, or 1.70 percent, at 2,281.06.The Dow and the Nasdaq had their largest daily percentage losses since late October and the S&P 500 its biggest drop since late November, one day after reaching fresh 15-month highs on bets the Democrats would lose a Senate seat.
Shares of International Business Machines Corp <IBM.N>, a major technology services company, fell 3.8 percent to $129.07 as investors viewed its 2010 outlook, released late on Tuesday, as pointing to a potential slowdown in profit growth. [
].IBM was the Dow's biggest drag, followed by energy company Chevron Corp <CVX.N>, down 2.1 percent at $78.05. Diversified manufacturer United Technologies Corp <UTX.N>, another Dow component, was down 1.8 percent at $70.92.
The S&P energy index <.GSPE> dropped 2.1 percent. A run-up in the U.S. dollar weighed on dollar-denominated commodity prices. U.S. front-month crude <CLc1> shed 2 percent to $77.34 a barrel.
The U.S. dollar index <.DXY> was up 1.1 percent against major currencies, helped by worries about Greece's ability to refinance its deficit.
On Nasdaq, Apple Inc <AAPL.O> was the top drag, down almost 2 percent at $210.05. Other tech bellwethers off 1 percent or more were Google <GOOG.O>, Microsoft <MSFT.O> and Cisco <CSCO.O>.
Healthcare stocks, which led an advance on Tuesday on signs healthcare overhaul could face new hurdles in Congress, declined on Wednesday as some investors booked profits.
The Morgan Stanley healthcare payor index <.HMO> dropped 2.5 percent and an index of pharmaceutical companies <.DRG> fell 0.6 percent.
On a busy earnings day for U.S. banks, Wells Fargo & Co <WFC.N> and U.S. Bancorp <USB.N> reported better-than-forecast quarterly earnings, helped by recent acquisitions, while larger rival, Bank of America Corp, got a boost from Merrill Lynch.
Bank of America <BAC.N>, the top U.S. bank by assets, reported a wider-than-expected loss but said its credit problems were beginning to stabilize. [
].U.S. Bancorp shares rose 2.3 percent to $25.05 and Bank of America gained 0.2 percent to $16.35. The KBW bank index <.BKX> rose 1.3 percent. (Additional reporting by Rodrigo Campos; Editing by Kenneth Barry)