By Amanda Cooper
LONDON, May 29 (Reuters) - European shares rose on Thursday, driven by a rally in energy stocks as the price of crude oil held firm, while gains in the broader markets were tempered by new worries about the banking sector.
German utility E.ON <EONG.DE> was the largest individual positive influence on the broader market, rising 2.8 percent. Oil majors BP <BP.L> and Total <TOTF.PA> followed closely behind, rising 1.2-1.5 percent. Crude oil futures <CLc1> fell below $130 after European market hours.
Data confirming the U.S. economy grew faster than originally reported in the first quarter dragged the European market out of negative territory as the figures helped soothe concern about the outlook for the world's largest economy.
The FTSEurofirst 300 index <
> of top European shares ended 0.3 percent higher at 1,330.28 points, having swung earlier between a loss of 0.2 percent and a gain of 0.8 percent.Yet a rise in euro zone government bond yields <EU10YT=RR> to their highest level since the onset of the credit crunch in July last year was not supportive for equities, as this mirrored concern in the investment community about the outlook for inflation, rather than the prospect of robust economic growth.
"My opinion is the market is saying the economy is not in great shape, we've got a lot of cost-push inflation from oil and soft commodities and I think if that interpretation is right, then that is pretty bad news for the equity markets," Andrew Lynch, a portfolio manager at Schroders, said.
UTILITIES RALLY
The utilities sector benefited from a UBS price target upgrade for E.ON, market talk of private-equity interest for RWE <RWEG.DE>, which rose by as much as 3.3 percent at one point, and France's Suez <LYOE.PA> selling its controlling stake in Belgian gas group Distrigas to Italy's ENI <ENI.MI>.
Suez's sale of the Distrigas stake effectively removed one of the last remaining hurdles to its proposed merger with rival Gaz de France <GAZ.PA>. Suez shares rose nearly 2.7 percent.
Pharmaceutical stocks led by Switzerland's Novartis <NOVN.VX>, which rose 2.1 percent, were among top gainers.
"There's nothing in the winners and losers page that makes me feel the market is feeling particularly happy about life, so the things that are going up are the defensive stocks," Lynch said.
The mining sector rallied after an upbeat production outlook from Rio Tinto <RIO.L>, whose shares rose 0.7 percent, and Xstrata <XTA.L>, which rose 0.6 percent and BHP Billiton <BLT.L> which gained 0.1 percent.
Banks were once again the biggest drag on the FTSEurofirst 300, led largely by Royal Bank of Scotland <RBS.L>. Shares in RBS fell as much as 6.1 percent at one point to an eight-year low on concern in the market that its planned rights issue may encounter problems. RBS declined to comment.
Barclays <BARC.L> fell 2.5 percent, while Credit Agricole <CAGR.PA> lost 3.8 percent and Societe Generale <SOGN.PA> fell 1.3 percent.
The banking sector has fallen by 20 percent this year as banks have notched up multi-billion dollar writedowns on products linked to the slumping U.S. housing market. The FTSEurofirst 300 is on track for a 0.5 percent fall this month, and is still down 12 percent this year.
Despite the two-session rally, Gerhard Schwarz, strategist at HVB/UniCredit, said downward revisions in consensus earnings estimates will continue and this will weigh on stocks.
"Even though the deterioration in the global leading indicators has been very gradual thus far, we think the risk of further share price setbacks throughout the year is still intact," Schwarz wrote in a note.
German chipmaker Infineon <IFXGn.DE> tumbled 11 percent after warning it expects a bigger operating loss and flat sales at its Communication Solutions unit.
This hit the wider technology sector, pulling down shares in Nokia <NOK1V.HE> by 1.4 percent, Alcatel-Lucent <ALUA.PA> by 1.1 percent and Dassault System <DAST.PA> by 0.5 percent.
Germany's DAX index <
> rose 0.3 percent, Britain's FTSE 100 index < > was flat and France's CAC 40 < > was up 0.1 percent.(Additional reporting by Blaise Robinson in Paris; editing by Sue Thomas)