By Dominic Lau
LONDON, Jan 9 (Reuters) - Britain's top share index slid 1.1 percent by midday on Wednesday as Marks & Spencer <MKS.L> plunged after its worst quarterly performance in two years and fears of a recession in the United States hit sentiment.
At 1045 GMT, the FTSE 100 <
> was down 68 points at 6,288.0 after advancing 0.3 percent in the previous session.European shares also traded lower by mid-session. U.S. benchmark indexes tumbled between 1.8 and 2.4 percent on Tuesday after a warning by phone company AT&T <T.N> of soft consumer spending sparked a new round of recession fears.
"Given the way things are going, why should the MPC (the Bank of England's Monetary Policy Committee) wait? It takes so long for interest rate changes to have an impact," said Mike Lenhoff, chief strategist at Brewin Dolphin.
The Bank of England starts its two-day monetary policy meeting on Wednesday, and investors expect the central bank to leave rates unchanged at 5.5 percent on Thursday, according to a Reuters poll.
"Why not get a start sooner rather than later when the economy needs it? Clearly, from the retail side of things, it does look as if things are certainly not getting better anytime soon."
Marks & Spencer, a bellwether for British retailers, sent the sector into a tailspin after it reported its worst quarterly performance in two years, adding to signs of a slowdown in British consumer spending. [
]Separately, a survey showed consumer confidence in Britain fell for a third month running in December. [
]Marks & Spencer slumped more than 17 percent. Elsewhere in the sector, Tesco <TSCO.L> lost 4.1 percent, Sainsbury <SBRY.L> shed 4.7 percent, Next <NXT.L> dropped 4.3 percent, Home Retail <HOME.L> fell 4.6 percent and Kingfisher <KGF.L> slipped 3.1 percent.
Oil shares were the biggest losing sector, shaving 22 points off the index. BP <BP.L> fell 4 percent on market rumours the oil major was guiding analysts to reduce their earnings forecasts for the fourth quarter of 2007. BP denied the rumours.
Royal Dutch Shell <RDSa.L> dipped 0.1 percent and Tullow Oil <TLW.L> lost 4 percent.
GROWTH WORRIES
Banks, which have been clobbered by a global credit market turmoil in recent months, were also among the worst hit.
Barclays <BARC.L>, Royal Bank of Scotland <RBS.L>, HBOS <HBOS.L>, Lloyds TSB <LLOY.L> and Standard Chartered <STAN.L> were down between 1 and 3.2 percent.
Persimmon <PSN.L> shed 4.8 percent after it posted a 14 percent fall in forward sales and a 4 percent drop in home completions, overshadowing its guidance that profits and margins had improved and would be within market expectations.
Taylor Wimpey <TW.L> was down 6.3 percent while Barratt Developments <BDEV.L> lost 6.6 percent.
Vodafone <VOD.L> dropped 2.3 percent and BT Group <BT.L> lost 2.2 percent after U.S. heavyweight AT&T fuelled concerns that telecoms operators were no longer defensive stocks destined to ride economic weakness.
Miners, however, were mixed despite firmer metal prices. Lonmin <LMI.L> advanced 2.2 percent, and Kazakhmys <KAZ.L> tacked on 0.4 percent.
Anglo American <AAL.L> eased 0.4 percent, while BHP Billiton <BLT.L> dipped 0.7 percent and Rio Tinto <RIO.L> slipped 1.2 percent.
Defensive stocks like pharmaceuticals, utilities and tobacco shares, also rose. British American Tobacco <BATS.L> advanced 1.8 percent while AstraZeneca <AZN.L> gained 2.2 percent and National Grid <NG.L> added 0.8 percent. (Additional reporting by Ana Nicolaci da Costa; Editing by Paul Bolding)