* Polish retail sales top expectations, boost zloty
* Polish yields edge higher, rate hike eyed in May or June
* Hungary bonds shade firmer, Czech bond auction heavily bid
(Adds bonds, rate outlook in Poland)
BUDAPEST, April 27 (Reuters) - The Polish zloty firmed after stronger-than-expected retail sales data on Wednesday, hovering around two-month highs, while Polish bonds eased slightly at the short end as the data increased the odds of a rate hike in May.
Analysts are split over the timing of the next rate hike in Poland, eastern Europe's biggest economy, with most of them expecting a 25 basis-point hike in either May or June.
"In our opinion the (retail) data confirm the risk of a strengthening of inflation impulses in the economy, but it is likely not enough to convince the MPC (Monetary Policy Council) to hike rates already in May," BZ WBK analysts wrote in a note.
Traders said forward rate agreements are pricing in around 100 basis points of rate hikes over the next 12 months. The Polish central bank raised its key rate earlier this month by 25 basis points, the second such move since the start of its tightening cycle in January.
Polish retail sales <PLPMIY=ECI> rose 9.4 percent on an annual basis in March, slowing from a 12.2 percent increase the previous month but well above expectations for a 7.2 percent rise. [
]First-quarter economic growth may have reached 4.5 percent, roughly in line with the previous three months, a deputy head of the Polish statistics office was quoted as saying on Wednesday. [
]At 1012 GMT, the zloty <EURPLN=> traded at 3.936 versus the euro. It was hovering around two-month highs it scaled on Tuesday as it continued to rise on the finance ministry's plans to sell some funds from the European Union on the spot market to support monetary policy and keep a lid on inflation. [
]The Czech crown <EURCZK=> was a shade weaker on the day after touching an 11-week high in early trade, boosted by rising appetite in emerging markets as the dollar stayed weak.
The centre-right government, as expected, survived a no-confidence vote late on Tuesday, boosting market sentiment as it passed the first in a series of tests in the coming months as it pushes through reforms, dealers said. [
]The newest rate-setter on the Czech central bank's board, Lubomir Lizal, said interest rates would have to rise from the current record low but it was not clear when. [
]Dealers said the Czech currency was mainly tracking the region.
"It's the dollar story and growing risk sentiment on emerging markets still," said Roman Fol, dealer at Raiffeisenbank in Prague.
"Poland is helping the whole region," he added, due to the EU funds conversion story.
The Hungarian forint <EURHUF=> and the Romanian leu <EURRON=> traded basically flat.
An International Monetary Fund team started a review of Romania's new two-year aid deal on Wednesday, which will continue through May 9. [
]
HUNGARIAN BONDS HOLD GAINS
The Czech finance ministry sold 6.8 billion crowns worth of 2014 bonds at an auction on Wednesday. [
]Hungarian bonds were a shade firmer, still supported by optimism over the government's fiscal reform plans, which investors hope will lead to a steady decline in the country's debt over the medium term. That optimism has fuelled a rally in Hungarian bonds in the past few weeks.
"Bonds are a shade firmer today, with yields down by a few basis points, but turnover is low," a trader said.
"The market is eyeing the Fed."
The European Central Bank raised benchmark rates earlier this month. In contrast, the Fed's policy-setting Federal Open Market Committee, in a statement due at about 1630 GMT, is expected to indicate it will pursue its $600 billion bond- buying programme through to its scheduled conclusion at the end of June. [
]It is also expected to reiterate that it will keep interest rates unusually low for "an extended period".
Very loose U.S. monetary policy has spurred an inflow of funds into emerging markets including eastern Europe.
"I think for emerging markets in general (comments from the Fed) will be bullish as we will see further talk of interest rates on hold for an extended period," said Peter Attard Montalto at Nomura in London.
"However for CEE in particular I think people are looking far more at country idiosyncracies and as such we may well not see a huge effect after a few days." --------------------------MARKET SNAPSHOT-------------------- Currency Latest Previous Local Local
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today in 2011 Czech crown <EURCZK=> 24.087 24.049 -0.16% +3.79% Polish zloty <EURPLN=> 3.936 3.941 +0.13% +0.56% Hungarian forint <EURHUF=> 264.25 264.25 0% +5.2% Croatian kuna <EURHRK=> 7.35 7.353 +0.04% +0.41% Romanian leu <EURRON=> 4.074 4.071 -0.07% +3.9% Serbian dinar <EURRSD=> 100.1 100.62 +0.52% +5.82% *Benchmark is German bond equivalent. All data taken from Reuters at 1212 CET. Currency percent change calculated from the daily domestic close at 1600 GMT. Yield Spreads Czech treasury bonds <0#CZBMK=> 2-yr T-bond CZ2YT=RR +7 basis points to -7bps over bmk* 7-yr T-bond CZ7YT=RR +11 basis points to +50bps over bmk* 10-yr T-bond CZ9YT=RR +1 basis points to +72bps over bmk* Polish treasury bonds <0#PLBMK=> 2-yr T-bond PL2YT=RR 0 basis points to +318bps over bmk* 5-yr T-bond PL5YT=RR +3 basis points to +312bps over bmk* 10-yr T-bond PL10YT=RR +2 basis points to +287bps over bmk* Hungarian treasury bonds <0#HUBMK=> 3-yr T-bond HU3YT=RR -3 basis points to +443bps over bmk* 5-yr T-bond HU5YT=RR -3 basis points to +416bps over bmk* 10-yr T-bond HU10YT=RR -1 basis points to +375bps over bmk* *Benchmark is German bond equivalent. For related news and prices, click on the codes in brackets: All emerging market news [
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