By Leslie Adler
NEW YORK, Feb 8 (Reuters) - Technology stocks rose in both the United States and Europe on Friday as bargain-hunters bought up shares in the downtrodden sector, but recession fears drove the broader U.S. market lower.
Fears about the precarious state of the U.S. economy, highlighted by remarks late on Thursday by a Federal Reserve official who said she was "not confident" a recession could be avoided this year, sparked a rally in U.S. Treasury debt prices. Worries about credit markets also raised the safe-haven allure of U.S. government bonds and helped them recover from their worst rout in four years.
Shares of financial companies fell both in the United States and Europe, driven by unease about the outlook for bond insurers and fears that a slowdown in business and consumer spending would reduce borrowing and hurt profits.
"There is that fear angle still out there," said David Coard, head of fixed-income sales and trading at the Williams Capital Group in New York. "Add to that the fear of recession and that is what is helping to give Treasuries a better bid here."
The Dow Jones industrial average <
> was down 98.11 points, or 0.80 percent, at 12,148.89. The Standard & Poor's 500 Index <.SPX> fell 8.53 points, or 0.64 percent, to 1,328.38. The Nasdaq Composite Index < > was up 2.15 points, or 0.09 percent, at 2,295.18.The S&P Financial index <.GSPF> was down 2.34 percent.
"There's still a fear of unknowns over the weekend, a mini disaster that could affect us going into Monday," said John O'Brien, senior vice president at MKM Partners LLC in Cleveland. "There's still the fear that Merrill has more (write-downs) to go, and Citigroup has more to go."
Technology stocks, however, remained strong. Shares of Microsoft Corp <MSFT.O>, a Dow component, gained 1.7 percent, and shares of iPod maker Apple Inc <AAPL.O> rose 2.3 percent.
"Tech was very oversold and at its lowest extreme, so we expected it to bounce," said Cleveland Rueckert, market analyst at Birinyi Associates Inc in Stamford, Connecticut. "The Nasdaq is (more than) 10 percent below its 50-day moving average, so it's not surprising to see a bounce."
In Europe, gains in technology and mining shares propelled the FTSEurofirst 300 index <
> to close 0.5 percent higher at 1,302.36 points, although it lost 3.7 percent on the week. The MSCI main world equity index <.MIWD00000PUS> was down 0.13 percent.Shares of top cell phone maker Nokia <NOK1V.HE> rose 3.1 percent and Ericcson <ERICb.ST> gained 3.3 percent, but French bank Credit Agricole <CAGR.PA> lost 4.1 percent and BNP Paribas <BNPP.PA> shed 2 percent.
Investor sentiment remained fragile, putting the focus firmly on a weekend meeting of Group of Seven finance chiefs in Tokyo, which will discuss policy responses to the deteriorating economic climate.
ECB TO JOIN EASING CAMPAIGN?
In currency markets, the euro recovered a little but remained on track for its biggest weekly fall versus the dollar in one-and-a-half years amid growing expectations the European Central Bank will cut interest rates later this year.
"It became clear this week that the economic slowdown has been moving East and that Europe is not insulated," said Mark Meadows at Tempus Consulting in Washington D.C. "The euro suddenly came under pressure and it may continue so for a while."
By late morning in New York, the euro was up 0.2 percent at $1.4514 <EUR=> but still down almost 2 percent since Monday. Against the yen, the euro was up 0.2 percent at 156.03 yen <EURJPY=>.
Among G7 nations, central banks in the United States, Britain and Canada have cut interest rates to boost their economies, while the Bank of Japan and the ECB have held steady.
The March Bund future <FGBLH8> was down 11 ticks.
In commodities markets, U.S. crude oil futures rose more than $2 to top $90 a barrel on supply concerns raised by Exxon Mobil Corp's dispute with Venezuela, snags in Nigeria and cooler U.S. Northeast weather.
On the New York Mercantile Exchange, March U.S. light crude oil <CLc1> rose 4.0 percent to $91.63 a barrel.
The jump in oil prices helped fuel a rise in gold <XAU=>, which gained more than 1 percent. (Additional reporting by Natsuko Waki, Rebekah Curtis, editing by Dan Grebler)