* OPEC keeps output targets, wants prices at $70 to $80/bbl
* Eyes on China monetary policy with rate rise expected
* Coming Up: ECB President Trichet speech; 1830 GMT (Updates throughout, changes dateline, pvs PERTH)
By Christopher Johnson
LONDON, Dec 13 (Reuters) - Oil rose on Monday after OPEC agreed to keep output targets unchanged despite a surge in heating fuel demand in the northern winter.
The Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries decided on Saturday, as expected, to maintain its production policy and leading member Saudi Arabia said it still favoured oil prices between $70 and $80 per barrel. [
]Oil has surged to above $90 this month as sub-zero temperatures have swept across Europe, the United States and parts of east Asia.
Europe is expected to have colder than normal temperatures with energy demand above normal, according to DTN Meteorlogix, and a storm has dumped large amounts of snow in the U.S. Midwest. [
] [ ]Bullish sentiment was underlined by oil price hawk Venezuela, which called for $100 oil and said OPEC should not lift output again through the end of 2011.
U.S. crude for January <CLc1> rose 59 cents to $88.38 a barrel by 0854 GMT. ICE Brent <LCOc1> rose 77 cents to $91.25.
Several reports, including one from the International Energy Agency raising its 2011 oil demand growth forecast, have indicated that oil markets fundamentals are strong, with oil inventories beginning to fall from historically high levels.
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For oil price forecasts, click: http://r.reuters.com/juq29q
For oil in different currencies: http://r.reuters.com/kuq29q
For OECD days forward cover: http://r.reuters.com/muq29q
For global oil supply/demand forecasts:
http://r.reuters.com/het29q
For OPEC news and analysis, click: [
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CHINA
But markets are worried that much of the strength in commodities stems from China, where monetary policy has encouraged high levels of consumption, leading to inflation.
Chinese authorities have begun to tighten money supply and many analysts think that Beijing may soon raise interest rates.
Traders are watching closely for any policy moves that would dampen demand in the world's number one energy consumer.
"In view of the high Chinese inflation numbers, which we suspect are even higher than the official data suggests, we believe a rate rise will come through sooner rather than later, and that this will ultimately trigger a correction in a number of already overheated commodity markets," said Edward Meir, senior commodity correspondent at brokers MF Global.
China's headline inflation rose to a 28-month high of 5.1 percent in the year to November, from 4.4 percent in October, the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) said on Saturday. [
]But China's monetary policy tightening should be gradual because consumer inflation is unlikely to exceed 5 percent in 2011, an academic adviser to the central bank said in remarks published on Monday.[
]China's implied oil demand in November rose 13.7 percent from a year earlier to a record of nearly 9.3 million barrels per day, Reuters calculations based on preliminary official data showed on Monday. [
]Data last week suggested oil demand is rising globally, even in the heavily industrialised economies and will continue to increase through 2011.
The International Energy Agency last week lifted its 2011 oil demand growth forecast by 130,000 bpd to 1.32 million bpd from its previous monthly report. [
]On Friday, U.S. data showed consumer sentiment rose more than expected in early December to the highest level in six months, according to the Thomson Reuters/University of Michigan survey, while the government said the country's trade deficit shrank much more than expected in October. (Additional reporting by Rebekah Kebede; editing by Keiron Henderson)