* Oil recovers from earlier slide as equities rise
* Crude prices down 17 percent since early May
* Coming Up: API inventory data on Tuesday
(Recasts, adds details.)
By Joshua Schneyer
NEW YORK, June 7 (Reuters) - Oil rose on Monday, rallying back from a fall in earlier trade, as energy investors were encouraged by firming equities markets following a sharp sell-off on Friday.
Crude prices turned positive after falling by 3 percent earlier. Benchmark U.S. crude prices <CLc1> rose 87 cents to $72.38 a barrel at 1:34 p.m. EDT (1734 GMT).
Prices have declined by around 17 percent since hitting a 19-month high above $87 a barrel in early May.
ICE Brent crude for July <LCOc1> rose 75 cents to $72.84.
The Dow and S&P indexes rose in afternoon trade, as bargain-hunters returned to equities markets after a sharp sell-off on Friday, when U.S. equities declined by 3 percent. [
]Oil industry tracker Baker Hughes said in a release on Monday that the number of rigs offshore the United States declined in May to 49, down from 53 in April. Analysts said the drop could have come after U.S. regulators announced a ban on Gulf drilling following the Gulf oil spill.
"We've got equities gaining a little strength, the dollar weakening from its highest levels earlier, and some tentative buying after Friday's sell off," said Peter Beutel, president of Cameron Hanover in Connecticut.
"The decline in the rig count is important because people are starting to realize that the oil spill could bring declines in (U.S.) production."
Support for oil was seen in the start of the Atlantic hurricane season this week, which the top U.S. government weather agency has warned could be the most intense since 2005. [
]The U.S. dollar was nearly unchanged against a basket of foreign currencies. The dollar's earlier gains on Monday had pressured oil prices. <.DXY> A stronger dollar makes oil imports more expensive for European buyers and for consumers in Asia where demand is surging.
Oil prices plunged by 4.2 percent on Friday after U.S. employment data showed nonfarm payrolls rose less than expected in May, and as the euro dropped to a new four-year low.
Trading volume for NYMEX benchmark crude was a slim 226,567 contracts as of 1:44 p.m. EDT, showing investors were treading cautiously in energy markets.
"Buyers are going to be extremely cautious after getting spanked in the market last week," said Beutel.
Strong German industrial orders helped the euro steady, with signs that Europe's largest economy is on the path to durable growth. [
]The chief of the International Monetary Fund downplayed on Monday market fears that Hungary could face a debt crisis like Greece.
"I see no reason to be ... concerned. They (the Hungarian government) will do what they have to do," IMF Managing Director Dominique Strauss-Kahn told reporters after talks with finance ministers from the 16-country euro zone. [
]The Hungarian government vowed to cut spending on Monday as it strove to repair damage from officials' comments last week about a possible Greece-style debt crisis. [
] (Additional reporting by Edward McAllister and Gene Ramos in New York, David Sheppard in London, Fayen Yong in Perth and Alejandro Barbajosa in Singapore; Editing by Marguerita Choy)