By Peter Starck
FRANKFURT, March 13 (Reuters) - European shares fell on Thursday as financial sector woes weighed on banks such as UniCredit <CRDI.MI> while the high oil price took its toll on airlines and euro strength hurt exporters, notably carmakers.
Leading indexes trimmed steep intraday losses, however, after credit rating agency Standard & Poor's said in a report released late in the European trading day that an end to writedowns was now in sight for big financial institutions.
Some strategists nevertheless warned that the negative impulses that have hammered stock markets for months could continue to haunt investors.
"The adverse effects from the troubles in the credit market are growing worse, the U.S. economy is in recession, Europe is slowing down but Asia is still holding up," said Wolfgang Hoetzendorfer, chief investment officer at State Street Global Advisors in Germany.
"There will be an impact on equity markets through slower corporate earnings growth," he said.
"The financial crisis is dragging on longer than anticipated, commodity prices and the euro remain high and there are persistent worries of a recession in the U.S.," DZ Bank analyst Christian Kahler wrote in an equity strategy note.
DZ Bank cut its forecasts for the DJ EuroStoxx 50 index <
> to 4,000 points on a six-month horizon and 4,100 points in 12 months from 4,450 and 4,600 points earlier.That index of European blue-chip shares fell 1.3 percent on Thursday to 3,599.58 points. The broader FTSEurofirst 300 index <
> closed 1.3 percent lower at 1,268.46 points, taking its losses for the year to 15.8 percent.With UniCredit down 4 percent, the DJ Stoxx bank index <.SX7P> was the leading sectoral loser with a drop of 2.8 percent. UniCredit posted slightly lower-than-expected profits and said it could no longer confirm an earlier 2008 earnings per share (EPS) target.
Cazenove cut its 2008 and 2009 EPS estimates for UniCredit by 7 percent and 8 percent, respectively, citing a lower contribution from the Italian group's investment bank division.
Also among financials, which have been hit the worst by the credit market crunch rooted in the U.S. subprime mortgage market meltdown, Royal Bank of Scotland <RBS.L> fell 4.6 percent, UBS <UBSN.VX> lost 3.8 percent and Fortis <FOR.AS> shed 3.5 percent.
The bank index was down as much as 4.7 percent earlier in the session but recovered on the back of the S&P report, which said: "The positive news is that, in our opinion, the global financial sector appears to have already disclosed the majority of valuation writedowns of subprime asset-backed securities."
HIGH OIL, STRONG EURO
U.S. crude oil rose to a record high of $111.00 a barrel <CLc1>, pulling down shares in European airlines. British Airways <BAY.L> dropped 5 percent, Spain's Iberia <IBLA.MC> was down 4.1 percent and Air France-KLM <AIRF.PA> fell 3.6 percent.
The travel & leisure index <.SXTP>, which includes airlines, was the second worst sector, down 2.6 percent.
The euro climbed to a new high above $1.56 <EUR=>, dampening export prospects for European manufacturers such as carmakers and their suppliers. The sector index <.SXAP> fell 2.2 percent.
Auto parts supplier Continental <CONG.DE> fell 4.8 percent on news that problems at the power-train business it bought as part of the Siemens VDO deal were larger than first thought.
BMW <BMWG.DE> fell 3.6 percent after the world's largest premium carmaker reported 2007 results that narrowly beat market expectations but also announced the departure of its sales and marketing chief, the group's former chief financial officer.
"The numbers were all right but it seems the news that the sales and marketing chief is leaving is not going over so well," a Frankfurt-based trader said.
Among rare gainers, Nestle <NESN.VX> rose 6.2 percent after the world's largest food group raised its growth outlook.
"This announcement came as a surprise, and it is very early for the group to raise guidance unless it is very confident in its outcome," Barclays Wealth said in a note. "Nestle also delivererd a strong performance in 2007, so this news can be seen as very positive."
Elsewhere in the food sector Danone <DANO.PA> rose 3.5 percent and Unilever <ULVR.L> added 2.9 percent.
Ferrovial <FER.MC> rose late in the session to close up 5.2 percent, driven higher by healthy passenger figures for British airports in 2007 released by the Civil Aviation Authority.
"Recent newsflow on Ferrovial has been very positive such as the new tariff scheme at its British airports and now traffic data from its London airports. The stock has suffered in the past and now it's making up lost ground," said Celine Giffard, analyst at Self Trade Bank in Spain. (Additional reporting by Sitaraman Shankar in London and Jesus Aguado in Madrid; editing by Elaine Hardcastle)