(Repeats to additional subscribers with no changes to text) (Adds Europe opening, JGB drop, updates prices)
By Tom Miles
HONG KONG, May 16 (Reuters) - Asian stocks rose cautiously on Friday as the dollar steadied against the yen, oil prices hovered below record highs and government bonds prices slipped.
Most stock markets across Asia were modestly higher, but Tokyo slipped while Sydney surged back towards the 6,000 mark, last glimpsed in February, as top miner BHP Billiton <BHP.AX> jumped, propelled by speculation of Chinese interest in the firm.
European share markets also headed higher with London's FTSE 100 <
> opening up 0.4 percent while Germany's DAX < > and France's CAC-40 < > started 0.6 percent higher.Japan's Nikkei average <
> retreated 0.2 percent while MSCI's index of other Asian stock markets <.MIAPJ0000PUS> was up 1 percent by 0603 GMT, with Sydney's benchmark < > closing 0.8 percent higher.China's demand for commodities such as Australian ore pushed the Baltic Exchange's main sea freight index <.BADI> to a record high on Thursday, boosting shippers such as Japan's Kawasaki Kisen Kaisha Ltd <9107.T>, which gained 4 percent.
Japanese government bond prices tumbled after a regular Bank of Japan repurchase operation proved unexpectedly popular, forcing many traders to dump their debt in the market. That knocked 10-year futures <2JGBv1> by as much as half a point and driving the yield <JP10YTN=JBTC> up to a 7-month high.
U.S. Treasuries [
] also dipped after a set of weak economic data cast doubt on the building expectations for a Federal Reserve interest rate hike later in the year.Global stocks festered at the start of this year as worries about the credit crisis and the state of the U.S. economy corroded profits and rattled banks. But Wall Street's fear has subsided and Thursday brought the CBOE Volatility Index <.VIX> to its lowest close since October and the S&P 500 <.SPX> and Nasdaq <
> to their highest closing levels since early January.A rally in U.S. tech stocks offered little comfort to South Korea's LG Display <034220.KS>, which shed 8.3 percent after a broker warning of stagnant profitability, and other tech stocks, which pulled back from historic highs in the previous session.
But Seoul's main index <
> still managed to edge up 0.2 percent to a 2008 peak, aided by buoyant shipbuilders."Stronger than expected earnings from Wall Street and easing worries about the credit crisis are fuelling the market's upward momentum," said Won Jong-hyuk, a market analyst at SK Securities.
"The index could hit its historical high of 2,085 again by the second half of this year. But we are likely to see some volatile patches along the way," Won added.
Taiwanese stocks got an extra fillip as investors savoured the prospect of improved ties with China after President-elect Ma Ying-jeou takes office next week. The main TAIEX index <
> rose 0.4 percent to its highest close this year.QUAKE FUELS OIL
Asian exporters such as Honda Motor Co <7267.T>, which rose 3 percent, have benefited from renewed confidence in the dollar, which was trading at 104.51 yen <JPY=> by 0642 GMT, despite the latest rash of ugly U.S. economic data.
Reports from the U.S. Federal Reserve on Thursday showed factory activity in the mid-Atlantic region shrinking for a sixth straight month in May and New York state's manufacturing declining [
].The dollar inched down, however, against the euro <EUR=> following stronger-than-expected euro area first quarter growth data.
"The U.S. data raised concerns about growth while euro zone data suggested the region's economy is still more solid than the U.S.," said a senior dealer at a European bank.
"Major currencies are likely to be confined to narrow ranges as players are still unsure of what to focus on, and with positions largely brought back to neutral after recent adjustments," he said.
Neither the dollar's strength nor the weak U.S. data put a serious dent in oil prices. U.S. crude oil <CLc1> firmed 91 cents to $125.03 a barrel after a volatile Thursday, when a big rise in U.S. natural gas inventories triggered a $5 plunge in crude prices, followed by a $3 bounce.
Prices remained firm on Friday as Chinese demand for heating oil and diesel following Monday's devastating earthquake stretched supplies of refined products, with Chinese oil firm PetroChina <0857.HK> seen buying a third more diesel in June than in May.
"Global supply of distillates is very tight," said Tetsu Emori, fund manager at Astmax Co Ltd in Tokyo.
Oil markets may get a fresh impetus as U.S. President George W. Bush heads for Saudi Arabia on Friday to renew his appeal to help tame record oil prices and try to shore up Arab support to contain Iran's growing regional clout.
(Additional reporting by Rika Otsuka and Eric Burroughs in TOKYO, Felicia Loo in SINGAPORE)