BUDAPEST, March 9 (Reuters) - Eastern European currencies weakened slightly in Wednesday trade, with the Czech crown under pressure after data showed inflation was lower in February than forecast, dampening expectations that interest rates will rise.
Annual inflation in the Czech Republic in February was 1.8 percent, below market expectations of 2.0 percent. [
]"The Czech Republic does not necessarily have to follow Hungary or Poland, where rates have already risen," Patria Finance chief economist David Marek said.
"If some inflation pressures emerge, they will be pressures only from external factors like the development of commodity prices on international markets."
CSOB trader David Sykora said the crown was trading around 24.30 to the euro, continuing on a weaker trend.
Czech consumer prices rose just 0.1 percent in February from the previous month, while annual inflation was 1.8 percent, below market expectations of 2.0 percent and below the central bank's 2.1 percent forecast and its 2 percent target mid-point.
Markets had raised bets in the past week that the central bank would start raising rates by mid-2011 from a historic low of 0.75 percent after the European Central Bank unexpectedly signalled a euro zone rate rise could come as early next month.
That was supportive for the crown but dealers said the Czech currency had come under pressure on Tuesday from a bank's dividend payment in the market.
Sentiment towards riskier emerging market assets has also tuned negative as the euro zone debt crisis comes back into focus ahead of a European Union summit later this week.
Euro zone leaders are set to take the next cautious steps in their year-long effort to quell the region's debt crisis, but Friday's meeting is unlikely to produce a breakthrough.
The euro, the reference currency for most of Eastern Europe, fell versus the dollar on Wednesday.
"It looks like risk-off at the moment," a Prague dealer said. "There is some risk aversion due to (credit default swap) prices rising for Portugal and some talk of Greece problems."
Hungary will publish inflation data on Friday, which are expected to show a pickup in annual inflation to 4.2 percent <HUCPIY1> from 4.0 percent in January. [
]But analysts said the central bank -- which increased its key rate by 75 basis points between November and January but held rates last month -- was likely to keep rates unchanged at the current level of 6 percent for the next few months.
The bank will publish the main figures from its inflation report on March 28 with updated forecasts, and will hold a policy meeting at which two new rate-setters elected on Monday will take part in decision making for the first time.
They took a cautious line on policy in their first remarks on Monday. [
]Hungary's reform programme to cut spending and debt assumes 3-3.5 percent economic growth in 2013, well below earlier government forecasts, Economy Ministry Secretary of State Andras Karman told Reuters late on Tuesday. [
]By 1055 GMT the Hungarian forint <EURHUF=> and Polish zloty <EURPLN=> were down 0.2 percent, while the Czech crown <EURCZK=> lost about 0.2 percent and the Romanian leu <EURRON=> was flat.
Data earlier in the day showed Romania's adjusted industrial output <ROIP=ECI> was up 1.0 percent on the month in January and rose 10.6 percent year-on-year. [
] [ ]Inflation will probably be at an annual 7.2-7.5 percent by summer of this year before falling below 4 percent by the end of 2011, central bank Governor Mugur Isarescu said. [
] --------------------------MARKET SNAPSHOT-------------------- Currency Latest Previous Local Localclose currency currency
change change
today in 2011 Czech crown <EURCZK=> 24.282 24.245 -0.15% +2.96% Polish zloty <EURPLN=> 3.976 3.967 -0.23% -0.45% Hungarian forint <EURHUF=> 272.74 272.25 -0.18% +1.92% Croatian kuna <EURHRK=> 7.398 7.4 +0.03% -0.24% Romanian leu <EURRON=> 4.189 4.188 -0.02% +1.05% Serbian dinar <EURRSD=> 103.47 103.51 +0.04% +2.37% *Benchmark is German bond equivalent. All data taken from Reuters at 1155 CET. Currency percent change calculated from the daily domestic close at 1700 GMT.
Warsaw stocks <
> were also down 0.5 percent, while the Prague < > bourse was down 0.2 percent. For related news and prices, click on the codes in brackets: All emerging market news [ ] Spot FX rates Eastern Europe spot FX <EEFX=> Middle East spot FX <MEFX=> Asia spot FX <ASIAFX=> Latin America spot FX <LATAMFX=> Other news and reports World central bank news [ ] Economic Data Guide <ECONGUIDE> Official rates [ ] Emerging Diary [ ] Top events [ ] Diaries [ ] Diaries Index [ ] (Reporting by Krisztina Than; Editing by Catherine Evans)