* MSCI world index down 0.3 percent at 345.87
* World stocks under pressure again, approaches 5-month low
* Euro near 1-week low after Trichet calms rate expectations
* Oil steadies below $144 a barrel
By Natsuko Waki
LONDON, July 4 (Reuters) - World stocks slipped back towards this week's five-month low on Friday as steadying oil prices failed to erase concerns about slowing economic growth and rising inflation, and as banking stocks came under renewed pressure.
The euro failed to benefit much from the European Central Bank's quarter percentage point interest rate rise on Thursday, and the region's government bonds rose after President Jean-Claude Trichet said he had no bias on monetary policy, dousing speculation about aggressive rate increases this year.
A less hawkish tone from Trichet, followed by U.S. job data which was in line with expectations, gave equity investors only short-term solace.
Exerting pressure on banking stocks, investment bank Goldman Sachs lowered its price targets for over 40 banks, saying that the sector was weighed down by the risk that banks will need to raise extra capital.
"We cannot get any big relief as long as the overall stagflation fears hang over the market, and the oil price is a major factor in this. There will be a wave of downward pressure on equities after any recovery," said Gerhard Schwarz, head of global equity strategy at UniCredit in Munich.
"The big question on equity markets is: how far will the derating go, and when will valuations find a bottom as we consider inflationary pressures not seen in two and a half decades?"
The FTSEurofirst 300 index <
> fell 0.8 percent while MSCI main world equity index <.MIWD00000PUS> was down 0.3 percent, having hit its lowest level since January on Thursday.U.S. markets are closed for the Independence Day holiday.
EMERGING FALLOUT
Emerging sovereign spreads <11EMJ> tightened 2 basis points while emerging stocks <.MSCIEF> fell 0.3 percent.
Analysts say emerging markets, especially in Asia, will be more severely hit by the rising energy costs.
"The monumental energy price increases will be a `game-changer' for Asia, in our view," said Stephen Jen, head of global currency research at Morgan Stanley.
"While there is some scope for remedial policy action to `amortise' this shock, Asia ex-Japan currencies will likely weaken against the dollar and assets should underperform in the period ahead."
The dollar was steady on the day, keeping gains against the euro made after U.S. payrolls data and Trichet's comments. The euro hit a one-week low of $1.5654 <EUR=>.
The September Bund future <FGBLU8> rose 32 ticks.
U.S. light crude <CLc1> fell nearly 1 percent to $143.97 a barrel, although investors are bracing for a rise to $150 in the coming sessions.
Gold <XAU=> fell to $931.70 an ounce. (Additional reporting by Sitaraman Shankar; editing by David Stamp)