(Adds closing in Tokyo)
By Lewa Pardomuan
SINGAPORE, Jan 28 (Reuters) - Gold and platinum held near their historic highs on Monday on lingering fears over supply after South African mining companies suspended operations due to a power crisis which has become a national emergency.
Silver was within sight of a 27-year high and palladium hovered around its best level in 20 months hit last week, but gold's rally hit jewellery makers in Asia.
Spot gold <XAU=> rose to $916.00/916.80 an ounce from $913.00/914.00 late in New York. Gold rallied to record high of $923.40 an ounce on Friday, with dealers expecting the metal to crack the upside target of $950 in coming weeks.
"The momentum is still quite strong. It may repeat a new high around $925," said William Kwan, a dealer at Phillip Futures in Singapore, adding that expectations of more rate cuts in the United States also underpinned sentiment.
Platinum <XPT=> hit an intraday high of $1,687 an ounce before slipping to $1,666.50/1,671.50, down from $1,671.50/1,676.50 an ounce in New York. It spiked to an all-time high of $1,697 an ounce on Friday.
South African mining companies hope to resume production later this week after being allowed to carry out underground maintenance work in mines across the country that have been crippled by a power crisis. [
]"Platinum is in fact in a much better shape when it comes to the demand and supply environment. The number of cars is increasing. In countries like China, people are buying more cars. I can just talk about $1,800 within six months," said Kwan of Phillip Futures.
Platinum is used in jewellery and auto catalysts.
Kwan pegged the downside for gold at $888.
The physical market came to a standstill on Monday, with record-high gold prices turning away jewellers.
"Most jewellers don't think the price is real. They are facing a dilemma. Because they hedge, they have to pay margin calls if the price goes up," said a dealer in Singapore.
"If the price goes down, they also suffer. They are not happy. This is what I gather from the wholesaler side. Gold jewellers even think whether they should liquidate their assets and keep cash instead."
The euro was steady at $1.4671 <EUR=> as investors remained cautious on the U.S. currency before a Federal Reserve meeting this week, when the central bank is expected to slash interest rates again following last week's emergency cut.
The Fed is expected to cut rates again by as much as a half-point to 3.0 percent after its two-day meeting ending Wednesday, although some investors were starting to doubt the central bank would act so aggressively after last week's move.
The most active platinum futures <0#JPL:> on Tokyo Commdity Exchange, currently December 2008, hit a record high of 5,482 yen per gram before ending 85 yen higher at 5,435 yen.
"The TOCOM market was on the rise, led by gains in the nearby months, as other Asian players started joining in to arbitrage," said Kaname Gokon, deputy general manager at Okato Shoji Co's research section.
Gokon said local investors who tend to trade distant months due to higher liquidity than that of nearby months should watch out for the firming February contract.
COMEX gold futures also sustained gains, with the most active February contract <GCG8> rising $6.9 an ounce to $917.6. It rallied to record high of $924.30 an ounce on Friday.
Silver <XAG=> edged down to $16.40/16.45 an ounce from $16.43/16.48 -- not far from Friday's 27-year high of $16.61 an ounce.
Palladium <XPD=> dipped to $377/382 an ounce from $378.50/383.50 an ounce. Precious metals prices at 0841 GMT Metal Last Change Pct chg YTD pct chg Turnover Spot Gold 917.40 4.40 +0.48 10.17 Spot Silver 16.41 -0.03 -0.18 11.10 Spot Platinum 1667.50 -4.00 -0.24 9.70 Spot Palladium 377.00 -1.00 -0.26 2.45 TOCOM Gold 3160.00 -26.00 -0.82 3.27 108844 TOCOM Platinum 5435.00 85.00 +1.59 1.80 53907 TOCOM Silver 566.40 -6.70 -1.17 4.70 1326 TOCOM Palladium 1315.00 5.00 +0.38 -2.66 1072 Euro/Dollar 1.4695 Dollar/Yen 106.46 TOCOM prices in yen per gram, except TOCOM silver which is priced in yen per 10 grams. Spot prices in $ per ounce. (Additional reporting by Risa Maeda in Tokyo; Editing by Ben Tan)