* IMF approves Romania loan tranche, Hungary budget out
* Romania sells more T-bills than planned, demand strong
* Market holidays in Poland, Hungary; focus on U.S. QE2 (Updates prices, adds Romania T-bill, Czech forecasts)
By Jason Hovet and Robert Mueller
PRAGUE, Nov 1 (Reuters) - Demand rose at a Romanian treasury bill sale on Monday thanks to the IMF's positive assessment of the country's aid deal, while emerging Europe was mixed in holiday trade with eyes fixed on the U.S. Federal Reserve.
Hungary's forint added 0.2 percent in subdued trading following the weekend release of a budget for 2011 that aims to cut the deficit to below 3 percent of GDP. [
]While trading in the region remained quiet due to market holidays in Hungary and Poland, dealers said investors were positioning for a likely renewal of asset-buying from the U.S. Federal Reserve with a new quantitative easing (QE2) programme.
Prospects of this have weakened the dollar and encouraged investors to buy up higher-yielding emerging market assets.
The Czech crown, central Europe's top performer in 2010, rose 0.4 percent and firmed near the 24.500 level following a higher Finance Ministry forecast on economic growth for this year and a solid Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI) reading. [
] [ ]"People are happy to play the QE2 trade again, selling dollar and investing in emerging (markets) after some guys took profits last week," a Prague dealer said.
Analysts have said a smaller QE2 figure than generally expected -- an amount of at least $500 billion of Fed asset purchases has been cited in markets -- could lead to a correction in high-yielding assets.
Meanwhile investors' appetite for risk was also boosted by a strong Chinese PMI reading. [
]But the Polish zloty underperformed its regional peers, giving up 0.2 percent after last Friday's warning from Fitch ratings agency that the country needs deep reforms in order to avert a credit-rating downgrade. [
]STRONG DEBT DEMAND IN ROMANIA
Romania sold 1.46 billion lei ($478.2 million) in six-month treasury bills compared with a planned 1 billion lei, with the average yield unchanged at the 7 percent ceiling the ministry has kept since May. [
]Demand rose after the International Monetary Fund agreed to release the next tranche of a 20 billion euro bailout deal to Romania, easing financing concerns. Analysts said, though, the 7 percent yield cap would continue to come under pressure.
The International Monetary Fund's Romania mission chief Jeffrey Franks said Romania was on track, though wage pressures continued to pose a threat and the next loan tranche would be tied to adoption of the 2011 budget. [
]The leu <EURRON=> dipped 0.4 percent to 4.28 per euro.
Ulrich Leuchtmann, head of FX research at Commerzbank, said prospects of a recovering economy could give more of an impetus to markets in Romania, but that political risk would still be the main driver in the coming months.
"It is risky for countries to play with fiscal conditions of the IMF, so the political stabilisation we have seen is a promising thing," he said. "(But) Romanian politics is always good for a surprise."
The deal is crucial for maintaining Romania's credibility among international investors, and Bucharest is expected to seek a fresh agreement once the existing one expires in March.
In Hungary, reaction was muted after the centre-right Fidesz government submitted the 2011 budget to parliament on Saturday with the lowest deficit target since European Union entry in 2004.
The plan taps into new taxes on business sectors such as banking and energy, while reducing the size of the government. The government will also transfer no taxpayer payments into private pension funds for the next 14 months. --------------------------MARKET SNAPSHOT-------------------- Currency Latest Previous Local Local
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today in 2010 Czech crown <EURCZK=> 24.492 24.588 +0.39% +7.46% Polish zloty <EURPLN=> 3.97 3.962 -0.2% +3.38% Hungarian forint <EURHUF=> 270.79 271.27 +0.18% -0.16% Croatian kuna <EURHRK=> 7.32 7.345 +0.34% -0.15% Romanian leu <EURRON=> 4.284 4.267 -0.4% -1.09% Serbian dinar <EURRSD=> 107.22 107.06 -0.15% -10.58% Yield Spreads Czech treasury bonds <0#CZBMK=> 2-yr T-bond CZ2YT=RR -8 basis points to +79bps over bmk* 7-yr T-bond CZ7YT=RR -1 basis points to +96bps over bmk* 10-yr T-bond CZ9YT=RR -1 basis points to +112bps over bmk* *Benchmark is German bond equivalent. All data taken from Reuters at 1524 CET. Currency percent change calculated from the daily domestic close at 1700 GMT. For related news and prices, click on the codes in brackets: All emerging market news [
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