* Dollar wilts vs euro, currency basket on Bernanke comments * Oil prices recover, rise back above $74/bbl * Chinese November car sales almost double
(Updates, adds comment, changes dateline from TOKYO)
By Jan Harvey
LONDON, Dec 8 (Reuters) - Gold rose 0.5 percent in Europe on Tuesday after comments by Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke on the U.S. economic outlook curbed the dollar's recovery, boosting interest in the precious metal as an alternative asset.
Investors have been attracted back into gold after the metal posted a three-session decline, analysts said.
Spot gold <XAU=> was bid at $1,163.30 an ounce at 1019 GMT, against $1,156.90 late in New York on Monday. In that session it fell to a two-week low of $1,135.80, having touched a record $1,226.10 on Dec. 3.
Commerzbank analyst Eugen Weinberg said lower prices were attracting investors back to gold. "We have seen this buying on dips in the last few weeks, which is a sign of strength," he said. "Stronger hands are taking the place of weaker hands."
However, the metal remains vulnerable to a turnaround in the dollar, he added.
"Should the dollar strengthen in the coming days, it would be very difficult for gold prices to hold at current levels, because it would take one of the most important arguments (for buying gold) away from the market," he said.
The dollar struggled against the euro on Tuesday after comments from Bernanke cooled speculation of an early rise in U.S. interest rates. [
]Bernanke said the U.S. economy still faced headwinds and unemployment could stay high for some time, playing down the impact of Friday's better-than-expected payrolls report, which boosted the dollar and sent gold sharply lower. [
]Other commodity prices also picked up, with oil rising back above $74 a barrel. Gold tends to track crude prices, as the metal can be bought as a hedge against oil-led inflation.
U.S. gold futures for February delivery <GCG0> on the COMEX division of the New York Mercantile Exchange edged up 70 cents to $1,164.70 an ounce.
BUYING SPECULATION
Gold prices rallied sharply in November amid speculation that more central banks -- especially that of China -- may try to boost their gold reserves, after the Reserve Bank of India bought 200 tonnes of bullion from the IMF.
An official Chinese newspaper said on Tuesday China should increase the proportion of gold in its foreign exchange reserves to ensure the safety of its overall portfolio. [
]Expectations for further central bank diversification into gold is supporting investment in the metal, analysts said, and the recent price dip may encourage this.
"Now the real test comes for the sustainability of investment demand for the precious metal, though we believe that sentiment remains bullish in the long run," said VTB Capital analyst Andrey Kryuchenkov in a note.
"It is a very healthy correction, cementing a good base for further growth in 2010, while some investors will use it as a good opportunity to buy on the dips."
Among other precious metals, silver <XAG=> was bid at $18.25 an ounce against $18.16, platinum <XPT=> at $1,453 an ounce against $1,438.50 and palladium <XPD=> at $376 against $371.
Traders in autocatalyst materials platinum and palladium are looking for fresh signs of recovery in the beleaguered automotive market for clues as to the future strength of demand.
Official data on Tuesday showed China's passenger cars sales in November jumped 98.23 percent from a year earlier, paving the way for roughly 50 percent growth in 2009 thanks to government stimulus measures to aid consumption. [
]Germany's BMW <BMWG.DE> said it expects the recent trend in vehicle sales growth that started in September to continue this month after the group's retail volumes increased by 11.5 percent in November to 107,686 vehicles. [
] (Editing by James Jukwey)