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PRAGUE, Sept 12 (Reuters) - The Polish zloty led emerging European currencies higher against the euro on Friday, helped by a bit of dollar weakness and extending gains fuelled by Poland's ambitions to join the euro by 2011.
The zloty <EURPLN=> rose to 3.358 per euro by 0832 GMT, a jump of 1.4 percent over Thursday's domestic close, still boosted by the Polish government's announcement on Wednesday it aimed to join the euro in 2011, sooner than expected.
The European Union's executive has welcomed the plan, but analysts and some EU officials have cast doubt on the timetable, saying it is too tight given the need to keep the zloty for two years in the ERM II system, the currency-grid proving ground for euro aspirants [
].However, Poland is moving ahead with the plans, which have been cheered by markets and created gains on the long end of the Polish bond yield curve.
"It seems the market has believed the PM's statement (that) Poland could join the euro zone in 2011," said Marek Kaczor, a dealer at PKO BP.
The short end has weakened on the back of expectations for further interest rate hikes this year to combat inflation that is nearly twice the central bank's 2.5 percent target.
Euro zone entry can make a country's existing debt more attractive to investors because it has usually been issued with yields much higher than those in the euro zone.
In other trade, Hungary's forint <EURHUF=> added 0.8 percent to 238.88 to the euro, while the Czech crown <EURCZK=> gained 0.7 percent to 24.428 per euro after positive current account data, and also helped by a slightly weaker dollar.
The euro <EUR=> is the region's main reference, and dealers often make their trades off euro/dollar moves. The dollar's recent rally against the euro as growth concerns widen in Europe has knocked regional currencies back from July records.
The currency moves have tugged bonds along with it, with Hungarian yields dropping along with the dollar.
"Domestic political turmoil and economic fundamentals just don't matter at all," a Budapest trader said. "We're on a rollercoaster and after going up and down three times yesterday, it's just not possible to predict what's ahead."
In Romania, the leu <EURRON=> nudged up to 0.4 percent, boosted by comments late on Thursday from central bank Governor Mugur Isarescu, who said the bank will revise down its 2008 inflation forecast of 6.6 percent, partly due to lower-than-expected oil prices.
The Croatian kuna <EURHRK=> was flat at 7.12 per euro and Serbia's dinar <EURRSD=> inched 0.1 percent higher to 76.45 to the euro. ----------------------MARKET SNAPSHOT------------------------- Currency Latest Previous Local Local
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today in 2008 Czech crown <EURCZK=> 24.428 24.605 +0.72% +7.81% Polish zloty <EURPLN=> 3.358 3.405 +1.38% +6.74% Hungarian forint <EURHUF=> 238.880 240.750 +0.78% +5.53% Croatian kuna <EURHRK=> 7.118 7.118 0% +2.85% Romanian leu <EURRON=> 3.608 3.621 +0.36% -0.78% Serbian dinar <EURRSD=> 76.450 76.500 +0.07% +2.93% Yield Spreads Czech treasury bonds <0#CZBMK=> 3-yr T-bond CZ3YT=RR -3 basis points to 3bps over bmk* 5-yr T-bond CZ5YT=RR -4 basis points to +8bps over bmk* 10-yr T-bond CZ9YT=RR -6 basis points to +26bps over bmk* Polish treasury bonds <0#PLBMK=> 2-yr T-bond PL2YT=RR -3 basis points to +244bps over bmk* 5-yr T-bond PL5YT=RR -10 basis points to +203bps over bmk* 10-yr T-bond PL10YT=RR -8 basis points to +164bps over bmk* Hungarian treasury bonds <0#HUBMK=> 3-yr T-bond HU3YT=RR -17 basis points to +485bps over bmk* 5-yr T-bond HU5YT=RR -14 basis points to +456bps over bmk* 10-yr T-bond HU10YT=RR -15 basis points to +367bps over bmk* *Benchmark is German bond equivalent. All data taken from Reuters at 1032 CET. Currency percent change calculated from the daily domestic close at 1500 GMT. For related news and prices, click on the codes in brackets: All emerging market news [
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