* Forint, zloty lead gains after falls on Monday
* Crown firms slightly as government crisis defused
* Dealers say sentiment fragile, euro zone crisis watched
* Hungary may issue euro-denominated bond (Recasts with new comments, prices)
By Jana Mlcochova and Sandor Peto
PRAGUE/BUDAPEST, April 19 (Reuters) - Investors drove up central European currencies on Tuesday in bargain hunting a day after Standard & Poor's cut its U.S. ratings outlook to negative, pushing the region's markets lower.
But investors were cautious as euro zone debt concerns remained in their sights, saying they did not know how long the bullish trend would last.
The regional assets that were hardest hit on Monday led the rebound.
Hungary's forint <EURHUF=> firmed 0.6 percent versus the euro by 1406 GMT to 266.12, and the Polish zloty <EURPLN=> gained half a percent to 3.972. Hungary's stock index <
> firmed 1.9 percent and Hungarian bond yields dropped 4-7 basis points."The forint seems to be in a range now between 265 and 268," one Budapest-based currency dealer said. "The direction will depend on whether more news comes about issues like Greece (debt restructuring)."
Another dealer in Budapest said risk appetite seemed to return and Hungarian assets may firm further if the government decides to issue a euro-denominated bond after meetings with European investors on Monday and Tuesday.
"Thursday's government bond auctions <HUISSUE> can also influence sentiment, but the auctions usually depend on the international market mood," the dealer said.
In the zloty/forint cross <PLNHUF=R>, which is closely watched by investors, the forint crossed the key 67 level and may firm further unless expectations for central bank rate increases in Poland strengthen again, the dealer added.
Hungary's central bank (NBH) kept its base rate on hold on Monday at 6 percent, well above the 4 percent main rate of the Polish central bank.
Hungarian ex-bonus private sector gross wages, a number followed closely by the NBH, grew by an annual 3.0 percent in February. Analysts said moderate wage growth did not strengthen the case of a rate increase by the central bank.
The zloty and Polish bonds showed little reaction to weaker-than-expected 7 percent annual growth in Poland's industrial output in March and a pick-up in the annual producer price index to 9.3 percent in March. [
]"We expect the torpor (in the Polish bond market) to last until Easter, though things could change a little after Wednesday's switch auction -- this is our only hope," one Warsaw-based bond dealer said.
CROWN EXTENDS GAIN
Elsewhere in the region, the Czech crown <EURCZK=> firmed 0.2 percent against the euro to 24.13, slightly off 11-week highs hit in early trade.
It had firmed on Monday even as all other currencies in the region fell. The safe-haven crown is often used as a funding unit in regional cross-trades.
It received support on Tuesday from a deal within the Czech ruling coalition to end a government crisis. [
] Bolstered by the government's efforts to balance the budget by 2016 and rein in public debt, the crown had largely shrugged off the row."The unit has been resisting the 24.100 level and it can be expected that after an initial break through this level, a number of (euro) buyers will appear on the market, betting on a correction back to 24.500," said David Sykora, a currency dealer at bank CSOB.
Romania's leu was virtually flat. Dealers and analysts say the country's central bank is comfortable with the currency's gain of more than 3 percent this year because it eases the impact of higher energy and commodity prices and lessens the need to raise interest rates. --------------------------MARKET SNAPSHOT-------------------- Currency Latest Previous Local Local
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today in 2011 Czech crown <EURCZK=> 24.13 24.17 +0.17% +3.61% Polish zloty <EURPLN=> 3.972 3.99 +0.45% -0.35% Hungarian forint <EURHUF=> 266.12 267.66 +0.58% +4.46% Croatian kuna <EURHRK=> 7.354 7.359 +0.07% +0.35% Romanian leu <EURRON=> 4.087 4.088 +0.02% +3.57% Serbian dinar <EURRSD=> 101.24 101.29 +0.05% +4.63%
Yield Spreads Czech treasury bonds <0#CZBMK=> 2-yr T-bond CZ2YT=RR -8 basis points to -9bps over bmk* 7-yr T-bond CZ7YT=RR -5 basis points to +50bps over bmk* 10-yr T-bond CZ9YT=RR -5 basis points to +65bps over bmk* Polish treasury bonds <0#PLBMK=> 2-yr T-bond PL2YT=RR -8 basis points to +324bps over bmk* 5-yr T-bond PL5YT=RR -6 basis points to +317bps over bmk* 10-yr T-bond PL10YT=RR -6 basis points to +285bps over bmk* Hungarian treasury bonds <0#HUBMK=> 3-yr T-bond HU3YT=RR -15 basis points to +454bps over bmk* 5-yr T-bond HU5YT=RR -10 basis points to +430bps over bmk* 10-yr T-bond HU10YT=RR -11 basis points to +387bps over bmk* *Benchmark is German bond equivalent. All data taken from Reuters at 1606 CET. Currency percent change calculated from the daily domestic close at 1600 GMT. For related news and prices, click on the codes in brackets:
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