(Updates with Wall Street outlook, fresh prices)
By Natsuko Waki
LONDON, May 12 (Reuters) - World stocks rose on Monday, supported by better-than-expected first-quarter results from HSBC <HSBA.L> which eased concerns about the banking sector, while the dollar firmed towards last week's two-month peak.
Major financial markets were calm after China's southwest province of Sichuan was hit by a strong earthquake, felt across much of China and as far west as Bangkok.
Shanghai stocks fell around 1 percent before closing up on the day, while the yuan <CNY1MNDFOR=> slipped in offshore non-deliverable forwards against the U.S. dollar.
A firmer dollar tamed recent rallies in energy and commodity prices, with oil falling from last week's record high and gold slipping.
HSBC took bad debt charges related to its U.S. consumer finance business of $3.2 billion, much smaller than expected. It also said first-quarter profits were higher than the same period last year as growth in Asia and elsewhere helped counter a hit from its exposure to U.S. home loans.
HSBC's announcement has added to growing investor expectations that banks are making efforts to clean up their balance sheets hit by the nine-month-old credit crisis and that the worst of the financial turmoil may have passed.
"There are signs that the financial market crisis is easing. Financial institutions are starting to offload bad loans and recapitalise," said Christine Li, European economist at Moody's research arm Economy.com.
However, she added: "The worst of the crisis might be over, but the pain to the real economy and the corporate sector could still lie ahead."
The FTSEurofirst 300 index <
> was up half a percent while MSCI main world equity index <.MIWD00000PUS> rose 0.2 percent, edging closer to last week's four-month peak.Sterling <GBP=> rose 0.2 percent against the dollar after HSBC's results and data showing record UK producer inflation, which clouded expectations for an interest rate cut next month.
STILL COSTLY OIL HELPS STOCKS
Oil and gas firms <.SXEP> were the best performers in Europe as oil prices -- even though they fell on Monday -- stayed near record peaks.
The high price of oil is a double-edged sword for stocks as it boosts revenues of oil firms but increases inflationary pressures, which erode corporate profits in general.
U.S. stock futures were up around 0.2 percent <SPc1>, indicating a firmer open on Wall Street.
Societe Generale noted U.S. equity markets saw a big improvement on earnings per share momentum, with upgrades outnumbering downgrades over the last four weeks.
The main strength came from mining, metals, oil, industrials and pharmaceuticals.
MBIA <MBI.N>, the world's largest bond insurer, posted a loss of $2.41 billion in the first quarter due to unrealised losses on insured derivatives. MBIA has raised more than $2.5 billion of capital from investors to help offset losses from its exposure to credit derivatives.
The dollar <.DXY> rose 0.1 percent against major currencies, helped by expectations that the Federal Reserve may soon end its campaign since last September to cut interest rates to shore up the economy.
The iTraxx Crossover index <ITCRS5EA=GFI>, most-widely watched indicator for European credit market sentiment, tightened by 6 basis points to 450 bps.
Emerging sovereign spreads <11EMJ> tightened 2 bps while emerging stocks <.MSCIEF> rose 0.1 percent.
The June Bund future <FGBLM8> was down 0.2 percent as safe-haven flows abated in the face of firmer stocks.
U.S. light crude <CLc1> was down 0.6 percent at $125.20 a barrel after setting all-time peaks above $126 on Friday.
Gold <XAU=> also slipped to $882.50 an ounce. (Editing by David Christian-Edwards)